نتایج جستجو برای: shows a considerable reduction in social costs
تعداد نتایج: 20507050 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Evaluation of agricultural policies is an important issue in agricultural economics literature. Economists evaluate policies on base of their welfare effects. The objective of this study is Outcome subsidies removing for wheat and bread and its effect on producers and consumers. The minimization of changes in welfare loss is used in this study. The results of the welfare outcomes in wheat ...
Consumers incur many transaction costs in purchasing and using most products. This paper examines the effects of a reduction in such consumer transaction costs caused by market-level technological advances. Using a model in which consumers are simultaneously heterogenous in their transaction costs and in their marginal valuation of product quality, we highlight two mechanisms that can cause suc...
the purchase of insurance may cause the insureds to increase the costs of insurance companies, compared to their estimation of costs. if after the demand of insurance services, the loss ratio of insurance companies increases because of consumer behavior, moral hazard will be evident. in this paper, after introducing the literature, the presence of moral hazard in iran insurance company is teste...
1. to determine whether difference in birth body mass influenced growth performance in pipistrellus kuhlii we studied a total of 12 captive-born neonates. bats were assigned to two body mass groups: light birth body mass (lbw: 0.89 ± 0.05, n=8) and heavy birth body mass (hbw: 1.35 ± 0.08, n=4). heavier body mass at birth was associated with rapid postnatal growth (body mass and forearm length) ...
Introduction: The number of physicians and hospital beds is one of the major factors affecting on health costs in the supply side, which is posited in the health economics issues called inductive demand hypothesis. According to this hypothesis, health care demand may be due to asymmetric information in health market, is influenced by the behavior of health suppliers. Therefore, the purpose of t...
methodology non-native participants in this study were sixty ba students majoring in english literature and teaching english as a foreign language at khayyam university of mashhad. they were senior students, between 21 to 24 years old, who had studied english for at least three and a half years and had passed several courses including grammar, reading, conversation, and writing. this was assum...
having conducted the experiment and analysed the data, the researcher computed the groups mean scores and variances for the test relating to the research question. as the final atep, a t-test was conodonted for the hypothesis. as noted earlier, the significance level was determined at .05 and .01 respectively. the observed t-value was higher than the critical t-value at. 5 and .01 levels. conse...
Increasing the explosion power simultaneously reduction of explosive sensitivity caused to preparing new species of explosives. One of the considerable compounds in this field is dihydroxyl ammonium 5,5′-bistetrazole-1,1′-diolate (TKX-50). Evaluation of explosion properties of this material shows that its explosion efficiency is equal with CL-20. TKX-50 is compatible with most of th...
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