Recently discovered measurement-induced entanglement phase transitions in monitored quantum circuits provide a novel example of far-from-equilibrium criticality. Here, we propose highly efficient strategy for experimentally accessing these through fluctuations. Instead directly measuring entropy, which requires an exponential number measurements the subsystem size, our method provides scalable ...

Distillation is by far the most common fluid separation method in chemical industry, and its design routinely conducted using commercial software, often based on initial shortcut calculations. Whilst simulation optimisation of simple distillation systems are fairly straightforward, more complex structures, such as dividing wall columns (DWC), can prove problematic due to failure initialise or c...

estimating the final price of products is of great importance. for manufacturing companies proposing a final price is only possible after the design process over. these companies propose an approximate initial price of the required products to the customers for which some of time and money is required. here using the existing data of already designed transformers and utilizing the bayesian anal...

Determining the authenticity of public keys in large-scale open networks can not be based on certiicates alone, but must also include the binding between the key used for certiication and it's owner, as well as the trust relationships between individual agents. This paper describes a method for computing authenticity measures based on certiicates, on key binding, and on trust relationships. Two...

The aim of this study was to assess wayfinding abilities in individuals with Down syndrome (DS). The ability to learn routes though a virtual environment (VE) and to make a novel shortcut between two locations was assessed in individuals with DS (N=10) and control participants individually matched on mental age (MA) or chronological age (CA). The results showed that most of the participants wit...

In this research, the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Space-Filling Curve (SFC) are combined along with the use of Taguchi method for finding the optimal combination of parameters. The new algorithm has been tested on 12 cases of spine-type facility layout for four different material handling directions, e.g. clockwise one-way, two-way, clockwise one way with a shortcut and two-way with a shortcut t...

For the separation of azeotropic mixtures with distillation usually a number of conceptual design alternatives are generated. Instead of evaluating the economic viability of the different alternatives by repetitive simulation studies, a combination of shortcut calculations and rigorous MINLP optimization is proposed. In this two step process the shortcut calculations are used to screen and rank...

Many contemporary texts include shortcuts, such as cu or phones4u. The aim of this study was to investigate how the meanings of shortcuts are retrieved. A primed lexical decision paradigm was used with shortcuts and the corresponding words as primes. The target word was associatively related to the meaning of the whole prime (cu/see you - goodbye), to a component of the prime (cu/see you - look...