Campylobacter species recently emerged as a leading cause of acute diarrhea in humans, but it is not generally known that these species were first cultured from samples from aborting ewes as far back as 1906. This took place in the United Kingdom during a study that spanned several years of epizootic abortion in cattle and sheep. The chief investigator in this major undertaking was John McFadye...

Contagious agalactia is an infectious syndrome of sheep that is characterized by mastitis with reduction of milk production, arthritis, abortion, and keratoconjunctivitis. The disease is rapidly spread by the contact of the infected animals with the healthy ones. Domestic sheep and goats of both sexes can be infected at an equivalent frequency. Most of the researchers use culture and molecular ...

The seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii was examined in adult women and domestic animals used for meat products from the Mymensingh District, Bangladesh. Cattle, goats and sheep showed a high seroprevalence (12, 32 and 40%, respectively), while the sera from all fifteen women examined in the same area were seronegative. Considering that primary infection in women during pregnancy can cause abor...

non-ipregnant cervix in vitro have a tendency to contract in response to PGF2,, and to relax with PGE2.9 It is therefore possible that PGE2 is less likely to cause or allow such damage to occur, though it must be said that these experiments have not been performed using strips of pregnancy cervix in vitro, nor have such observations been made in vivo. That cervicovaginal fistulae have also been...

neospora caninum is an intracellular parasite which causes abortion in cattle worldwide. this organism infects a range of host species, including cattle, sheep and dogs. it is most important and a major cause of bovine abortion. seroprevalence of infection in cattle appears to differ between herds, countries and regions, depending on the type of serologic test used. the aim of the present study...

Contagious agalactia (C.A) is an infectious syndrome of sheep that is characterized by mastitis and subsequent failure of milk production, arthritis, abortion and keratoconjunctivitis. Mycoplasma agalactiae (M. agalactiae) is the main cause of the disease in sheep. The aim of this study was isolation and identification of M. agalactiae with culture and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay from...

Sheep pox is one of the serious contagious diseases causing heavy mortality and great economic loss in some parts of the world. This is especially true in most Asian countries where the majority of the farmers and almost a1l nomads depend on sheep for their livelihood. Their e::onomy suffers greatly from sheep pox which, in some instances, kills 90% of the lambs, reduces production, causes abor...