نتایج جستجو برای: sero prevalence
تعداد نتایج: 280366 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among women reproductive age it major contributor to maternal, infant child mortality. Globally, in 2015, an estimated, 78 million people had become infected with HIV while 35 died from Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)-related illness since the start epidemic. In Nigeria, national pr...
Dengue is an emerging mosquito borne disease of public health importance in Nepal. A descriptive cross sectional study was carried out to estimate sero-prevalence and distribution pattern of dengue in certain vulnerable regions of Nepal from June to September 2009. A total of 460 venous blood samples were collected from individuals experiencing a febrile illness clinically consistent with dengu...
This study was carried out to determine sero-prevalence of hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus co-infection among pregnant women. Viral hepatitis during pregnancy is associated with high risk of maternal complications; infections with Hepatitis B virus (HBV) or the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) are public health problems. Worldwide, there are about 350 million HBV carriers and 130 to 170 million people...
Dental employees in government institutions in a State in Peninsular Malaysia were screened for exposure to hepatitis B virus (HBV) in 1989. Almost all (96.8%) of the 217 employees responded. One quarter (24.8%) was positive for at least one serological markers to HBV; 2.4% had hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and 22.4% had anti-body to HBsAg (anti-HBs). The presence of HBsAg was unrelated t...
BACKGROUND Monitoring the HIV epidemic in a defined population is critical for planning treatment and preventive strategies. This is especially important in sub-Saharan Africa, which harbours the highest burden of the disease. OBJECTIVE To estimate HIV incidence in adults aged 18-47 years old and to investigate spatial variations of HIV prevalence in Manhiça, a semi-rural area of southern Moz...
Intranuclear inclusionsof cytomegalovirus infections were first noticed in 1881 by Ribbert5 who thought they represented protozoa, He saw large cells in sections of the kidney of a luetic stillborn and in the parotid gland of children.5 In 1907 Lòwenstein6 found such cells in the parotid glands of 4 out of 30 infants. These appear to be the first descriptions of typical cytomegalic cells with i...
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