Audiometry HbA1C Sensorineural hearing loss Type 2 diabetes mellitus

OBJECTIVE To evaluate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans for enhancement of inner ear structures of patients with sensorineural hearing loss and documented antibodies to the 68-kd inner ear antigen. STUDY DESIGN Retrospective case review with reexamination of MRI scans. SETTING Outpatient office. PATIENTS Thirty-five patients with autoimmune sensorineural hearing loss defined by audio...

Copyright © 2007 Massachusetts Medical Society. A 4-month-old baby girl whose parents and 6-year-old brother have severe-to-profound sensorineural hearing loss is referred for consideration for cochlear implantation. Each of the baby’s parents had previously received a cochlear implant in adulthood, and her older brother had received a cochlear implant at 18 months of age. The family uses oral ...

As many as 40% of patients with congenital sensorineural hearing loss will have a structural inner ear malformation identified on a temporal bone imaging study (1). Anomalies of the internal auditory canal (IAC) are rare and have been reported to account for only 12% of all congenital temporal bone abnormalities. Internal auditory canal abnormalities may be associated with hypoplasia or aplasia...

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. MS involves different regions of the central nervous system in different periods, and causes demyelination. MS is a neuromotor disorder which progresses with remissions and relapses. Symptoms of MS may regress completely or heal after the relapses leaving sequelae. Sudden sensorinerural hearing loss ...

Dear Sir, We believe the article by Clements et al. in the May issue of the JLO to be misleading, in suggesting that the improvement in sensorineural hearing loss in Wegener's granulomatosis treated with combined cytotoxicimmunosuppressive therapy is an unusual finding. In the discussion they state there has been only one similar report (Peiterson and Carlsen, 1965). However, we should like to ...

Sudden sensorineural hearing loss is characterized by acute, idiopathic hearing deterioration. We report here the development and evaluation of "constraint-induced sound therapy", which is based on a well-established neuro-rehabilitation approach, and which is characterized by the plugging of the intact ear ("constraint") and the simultaneous, extensive stimulation of the affected ear with musi...

Background Harboyan syndrome, defined as congenital corneal dystrophy associated with progressive sensorineural hearing loss, was first described by Harboyan in 1971. It is a hereditary disease manifested by eye lesions consistent with corneal endothelial dystrophy and progressive sensorineural hearing loss. There is bilateral symmetric progressive hearing loss, which may be either dominant or ...

Williams or Williams -Beuren Syndrome (WS) is a very rare syndrome associated with a microdeletion on chromosome 7q11.23. Williams syndrome is characterized by multiple congenital anomalies including distinctive facial features, cardiovascular anomalies, neurodevelopmental delay and mental retardation. Sensorineural hearing loss is not reported very often in WS patients. The purpose of the stud...