within the components of communicative competence, a special emphasis is put on the “rules of politeness,” specifically the politeness strategies (brown and levinson, 1978) that speakers deploy when performing the request speech act. this is because the degree of imposition that making a request places upon one’s interlocutor(s) has been seen to be influenced by several factors among which, as ...

Background and Objective: Body composition changes effects on physical, motor, and psychic aspects of people. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of playing-based exercises on weight, body mass index, and fat percentage of overweight children with developmental coordination disorder. Methods: The research method is semi experimental, with pre-test and post-test design. After...

Abstract   Introduction: According to experts, Stress and anxiety can weaken the immune system and make people vulnerable to diseases such as corona virus. Accordingly, the aim of this study was to compare the effect of Hope Therapy Based on Cognitive-Spiritual Approach and Tai chi Exercises on Anxiety due to Corona Disease in students. Materials and Methods: A Semi-experimental design was con...

chapter one is devotod to collect some notion and background informations, which are needed in the next chapters. it also contains some important statements which will be proved in a more general context later in this thesis. in chapter two, we show that if the marginal factor-group is of order np1...pk,n>1, then we obtain a bound for the order of the verbal subgroup. also a bound for the bear-...

teachers beliefs have usually been left unattended in the realm of educational research in iranian context. one of those beliefs which seems to impact teachers performance in the classroom is their sense of self-efficacy, which refers to teachers belief in their ability to enhance student achievement and in bringing about positive learning outcomes. the present study aimed to investigate the pr...

Background and aims: One of the major occupational usually in the form of institutional responses to job pressures among human service workers can be seen, the phenomenon of burnout. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of group Multimodal counseling (MMC) on burnout dimensions of Gas Company employees. Methods: Research type was semi-experimental and pre-test,...