Recent progress in modelling the solvent vapor annealing of thin film block copolymers is examined in the context of a self-consistent field theory framework. Key control variables in determining the final microdomain morphologies include swelling ratio or swollen film solvent volume fraction, swollen film thickness, substrate and vapor atmosphere surface energies, effective volume fraction, an...

We present a gauge-invariant implementation of the four-component Dirac-Hartree-Fock method for simulating the electronic structure of heavy element complexes in magnetic fields. The additional cost associated with the magnetic field is shown to be only 10-13% of that at zero field. The Dirac-Hartree-Fock wave function is constructed from gauge-including atomic orbitals. The so-called restricte...

Adsorption of weakly charged polyelectrolyte (PE) chains from dilute solution on an oppositely charged surface is studied using the self-consistent mean-field approach. The structure of the adsorbed polymer layer and its excess charge are analyzed in the most important asymptotic and intermediate regimes both analytically and numerically. Different regimes of surface charge compensation by PE c...

The relative reactivity of a series of nucleophiles that includes ethylene, sulfides, sulfoxides, amines, and phosphines toward dioxirane, dimethyldioxirane, carbonyloxide and dimethylcarbonyloxide has been U U Ž . U examined at the MP4r6-31G rrMP2r6-31G , QCISD T r6-31G rrMP2r631G , and B3-LYPr6-31G levels of theory. The barriers for the oxidations with Ž . dimethyldioxirane are higher up to 2...