The widespread use of endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) has been accompanied by an increase in need to surgically treat infectious complications of aortic stent-grafts. Although this indication remains somewhat uncommon in most centers, the incidence of stent-graft infections ranges from 1% to 3% in small retrospective series [1,2]. Graft infection can occur as a primary event from ski...

herein, we report a patient with arterio-venous fistula secondary to mycotic aneurysm, causing high output heart failure. the patient had one-year history of refractory heart failure and recurrent pulmonary edema. this presentation is a good example of curative surgically treatable cause of high-output congestive heart failure. iran j med sci 2005; 30(1): 41-44.   keywords ● arterio-venous fist...