BACKGROUND By 2011, the Health Technology Assessment (HTA) programme had published the results of over 100 trials with another 220 in progress. The aim of the project was to develop and pilot 'metadata' on clinical trials funded by the HTA programme. OBJECTIVES The aim of the project was to develop and pilot questions describing clinical trials funded by the HTA programme in terms of it meeti...

OBJECTIVES This study aimed to investigate what percentage of National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health Technology Assessment (HTA) Programme-funded projects have published their final reports in the programme's journal HTA and to explore reasons for non-publication. DESIGN Retrospective cohort study. SETTING Failure to publish findings from research is a significant area of rese...

For some the world is a hostile place where men are evil and dangerous; for others it is a stage for fun and frolic. It may appear as a place to do one's duty grimly; or a pasture for cultivating friendship and love. Behavior has strong and wide-ranging ties to personality, but what people do is also greatly influenced by the situation. This fact highlights an important historical imbalance in ...

OBJECTIVE To assess the clinical relevance and newsworthiness of the UK National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health Technology Assessment (HTA) Programme funded reports. STUDY DESIGN Retrospective cohort study. SETTING The cohort included 311 NIHR HTA Programme funded reports publishing in HTA in the period 1 January 2007-31 December 2012. The McMaster Online Rating of Evidence (MO...

In this work we address the main issues of IT consumerisation that are related to security risks, and propose a ‘soft’ mitigation strategy for user actions based on nudging, widely applied to health and social behaviour influence. In particular, we propose a complementary, less strict, more flexible Information Security policies, based on risk assessment of device vulnerabilities and threats to...

Two recent health technology assessment (HTA) reports published in Germany focused on non-pharmacological interventions for patients with dementia. One of the major results was the poor methodological quality of the studies in this field. This paper concisely presents the main quantitative and qualitative findings of the HTA report published by the German Agency for HTA at the Institute of Medi...

This paper focuses on three case studies in which scientific assessments failed to accurately portray relevant scientific literature. Assessments are a form of “intelligence” in decision processes and thus have well established criteria for evaluation. Specifically, this paper asks two questions in the three case studies: Does the assessment faithfully represent the existing literature? If not,...

In recent decades, we have experienced a continuously increasing publication rate of scientific articles and related research objects (e.g., data sets, software packages). As this trend keeps growing, practitioners in the field scholarly knowledge are confronted with several challenges. special issue, focus on two major categories such challenges: (a) those to organization achieve flexible, con...