نتایج جستجو برای: revenue recycling

تعداد نتایج: 47603  

Journal: :BioResources 2014

اکبری, نعمت‌الله, یارمحمدیان, ناصر,

Municipalities’ annual budget, especially in metropolises, has seasonal and annual fluctuations which result from their dependency on unsustainable revenue resources. The high amount of unsustainable revenue resources, mostly building-related ones, has resulted in the municipalities’ uncertainty about their revenue amount due to the very fluctuations. Such an uncertainty has made the municipali...

2012
Gustavo Canavire-Bacarreza Jorge Martínez-Vázquez Cristián Sepúlveda

This paper analyses the problem of sub-national revenue mobilization in Peru and proposes several policy reforms to improve collection performance while maintaining a sound revenue structure. We analyze the current revenues of regional and municipal governments and identify the main priorities of reform. Among the most important problems are the acute inequalities and inefficiencies associated ...

2015
Jie Qiong Zhang Jun Fan

Greenhouse gas emissions have serious impacts on the natural environment. Therefore, the restrictions imposed on carbon emission force enterprises to take carbon emission into consideration when making production decisions. In this paper, in the context of allowing emission trading and investment of emission reduction technology, models were presented for a two-stage supply chain to analyze the...

2006
XIANGWEN LU JING-SHENG SONG AMELIA REGAN

We study channel coordination policies for products subject to midlife price declines during their short product life cycles. Using a two-period supply chain model consisting of one supplier and one retailer, we identify policies and/or conditions under which the supply chain can be coordinated and a win-win situation can be guaranteed. We also provide algorithms to determine the win-win policy...

Journal: :Marketing Science 2012
Gangshu Cai Yue Dai Sean X. Zhou

This paper evaluates the joint impact of exclusive channels and revenue sharing on suppliers and retailers in a hybrid duopoly common retailer and exclusive channel model. The model bridges the gap in the literature on hybrid multichannel supply chains with bilateral complementary products and services with/without revenue sharing. The analysis indicates that, without revenue sharing, the suppl...

2008
Ron Cheung

35 National Tax Journal Vol. LXI, No. 1 March 2008 Abstract The proliferation of residential private governments, in the form of homeowners’ associations, to deliver public services coincided with a period in which cities faced signifi cant property tax limitations. Using panel data from California in the era of Proposition 13, I test whether cities that were more tax constrained experienced hi...

Journal: :Decision Sciences 2015
Tinglong Dai

In my dissertation, I aim to understand incentives in U.S. healthcare operations based on my collaboration with various health organizations. In my first essay, I investigate the underlying operational and economic drives behind physicians’ test-ordering behavior in an outpatient setting, motivated by a collaborative study with University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Eye Center. I model ...

Journal: :Journal of Industrial and Management Optimization 2021

Carbon emission reduction is regarded as an effective way to protect the environment, which requires a large amount of capital. Thus, for remanufacturing firm with limited initial capital, trade credits act financing method in supporting production and reductions. In this study, under cap-and-trade government's subsidy policies, joint decision on recycling, by finan...

ژورنال: مجله علمی پژوهان 2014
بهروزی, حلیمه , رماوندی, بهمن , پرنیانی, نسرین ,

Background and Objectives: A significant problem that mankind has faced in recent years with its production and indiscriminate disposal of solid waste in the environment. This applies regardless of the issue of recycling and reuses of recycled materials, in addition to the national capital loss the loss of natural resources and environmental damage is irreparable. In this study, the current s...

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