-Objective. Goldenhar syndrome (oculoauriculovertebral dysplasia) is associated with anomalies in multiple organ systems. Renal abnormalities have also been reported with the complex, but the incidence of associated genitourinary malformations has not been defined. Method. We have reviewed our experience with 28 children with Goldenhar syndrome evaluated during the past twelve years. Twenty chi...

Muller cyst is very rare. It found in about 5% of azoosperm patients. a residual embryological vestige the female genital organ men. collection developed uterine cavity man called prostatic utricle. [1] it benign lesion, most often congenital, rarely acquired. This lesion may be asymptomatic or symptomatic, and rare cases associated with renal agenesis. [2] various means treatment, treatment co...

CASE REPORT The patient was a 26 year old man who presented with typical symptoms of endstage renal failure in December, 1971. Prior to this he had always been well, though his mother remembered that he had a "chill on the kidneys" at the age of 6 years. The family history was negative for renal disease. He had a twin brother. On examination he was clinically anaemic and uraemric. Blood pressur...

ICAT (Inhibitor of β-catenin and T cell factor) inhibits the interaction between β-catenin and TCF/LEF transcription factor and serves as a negative regulator of Wnt signaling. In a subset of ICAT knockout mice, significant delay in the ureteric bud branching and renal agenesis are observed. In order to examine the process of this developmental defect, molecular changes were analyzed in fetal I...

The intrathoracic kidney is one of the rare causes congenital ectopic kidney. present study discusses a case referred to our clinic with pre-diagnosis renal agenesis and diagnosis 9-year-old patient who applied complaining abdominal pain. left could not be shown in ultrasonography for patient's In Tc-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) scintigraphy performed on this, was detected far above its n...

Abstract Background Zinner's syndrome is a mesonephric duct anomaly characterized by unilateral renal agenesis, ipsilateral seminal vesicle cyst, and ejaculatory obstruction due to insult occurred at urogenital tract embryogenesis during the first trimester. In third fourth decades of life, it frequently diagnosed when patients begin be symptomatic, such as lower urinary symptoms, infertility p...

Objective Müllerian duct anomalies are congenital anomalies of the female genital tract resulting from non-development or non-fusion of the Müllerian ducts, or failed resorption of the uterine septum. The acronym for obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal anomaly (OHVIRA) was created to describe patients with an obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal anomaly and enables inclusion of o...

  Pulmonary agenesis is a rare congenital anomaly in which there is absence of pulmonary parenchyma as well as its bold vessels. It is an unusual cause of respiratory distress in newborn. Unilateral agenesis of lung is often associated with other congenital anomalies. The condition may lead to diagnostic difficulties.   Right pulmonary agenesis has poor prognosis. Here we present a case of fem...

Sir, T triad of short neck, low posterior hairline and severe restriction of cervical motion is a classic definition of KlippelFeil syndrome. Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS) is characterized by congenital fusion of two or more cervical vertebrae and is believed to result from faulty segmentation along the embryo’s developing axis during the second to eighth week of gestation. This is commonly assoc...