phases (solid, liquid, and gas) are known, especially if the model is to be used to predict water content or Measurement of soil dielectric properties, ε are widely used to porosity. The permittivity of air and water are well docuestimate water content in soils from remote sensing and from in situ soil sensors such as time domain reflectometry (TDR). The mineral mented (Lide, 1999). However, a ...