نتایج جستجو برای: reduction of methane losses 174

تعداد نتایج: 21195678  

2012
M. Kawai M. Kishi M. R. Hamersley N. Nagao J. Hermana T. Toda

Mature landfill leachate was anaerobically co-digested with synthetic wastewater to evaluate the degradability and methane productivity in various mixing ratios. The proportion of leachate was increased in three equal steps from 0% to 100%, and then decreased again through the same steps back to 0%. Both COD removal efficiency and methane production decreased as the leachate proportion in the i...

B. Khezri H. Aghaie K. Zare

Bond-Order Conservation-Morse Potential (BOC-MP) method is used to carry out the calculationon the CO2+ H20 system. One of the best catalysts for methanol synthesis in catalytic reductionof CO2 with H2O is Cu/ZnO/A1203 whose surface is supported by with some amount of Pd orGa. Reduction of CO2 with H20 on Cu will result in methanol formation; while on Ni will lead tomethane formation. In the me...

2017
David J. Burdige Tomoko Komada Cédric Magen Jeffrey P. Chanton

Here we describe a new reaction-transport model that quantitatively examines δ13C profiles of porewater methane and dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) (δCCH4 and δCDIC) in the anoxic sediments of the Santa Barbara Basin (California Borderland region). Best-fit solutions of the model to these data suggest that CO2 reduction is the predominant form of methanogenesis in these sediments. These soluti...

Journal: :Waste management 2006
L Neves R Oliveira M M Alves

The feasibility of the anaerobic co-digestion of coffee solid waste and sewage sludge was assessed. Five different solid wastes with different chemical properties were studied in mesophilic batch assays, providing basic data on the methane production, reduction of total and volatile solids and hydrolysis rate constant. Most of the wastes had a methane yield of 0.24-0.28 m3 CH4(STP)/kg VS(initia...

Journal: :Journal of animal science 2014
J R Newbold S M van Zijderveld R B A Hulshof W B Fokkink R A Leng P Terencio W J Powers P S J van Adrichem N D Paton H B Perdok

Two experiments were conducted to study effects of dietary nitrate on enteric methane production, blood methemoglobin concentration, and growth rate in cattle. In Exp. 1, 36 Holstein steers (288 ± 25 kg BW) were fed increasing levels of dietary nitrate (6 levels; 0 to 3.0% of feed DM) in corn silage-based total mixed rations. Nitrate was introduced gradually in a 25-d adaptation period before m...

Journal: :Environmental microbiology 2008
Beth Orcutt Vladimir Samarkin Antje Boetius Samantha Joye

The anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) in the marine subsurface is a significant sink for methane in the environment, yet our understanding of its regulation and dynamics is still incomplete. Relatively few groups of microorganisms consume methane in subsurface environments--namely the anaerobic methanotrophic archaea (ANME clades 1, 2 and 3), which are phylogenetically related to methanogeni...

FIROUZ ABADI B., , HOMAYONIFAR P., , SABOOHI Y., ,

Iron and steel is an energy intensive industry and its contribution to the pollution of environment is considerable. Direct reduction iron (DRI) is a major element of an iron and steel production plant. Its share in natural gas and electricity consumption of total plant is estimated to be 70% and 15% respectively. Reduction gases are produced in natural gas reforming unit and its elements are C...

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