Mumtaz Fathima Mohammed Khan* Author Affiliations Clinical Nurse Educator, King Fahad Hospital Madinah, Saudi Arabia Received: April 20, 2022 | Published: 29, Corresponding author: Khan, DOI: 10.26717/BJSTR.2022.43.006919

Qudsia Umaira Khan* Author Affiliations CMH Lahore Medical College and Institute of Dentistry (NUMS), Pakistan Received: April 15, 2021 | Published: 26, Corresponding author: Khan, Lahore, DOI: 10.26717/BJSTR.2021.35.005686

1 residents of two highly affected regions of Pakistan 2 3 4 Muhammad Umair Khan, Akram Ahmad, Talieha Aqeel, Saad Salman, Qamer 5 Ibrahim, Jawaria Idrees , Muhammad Ubaid Khan 6 7 * Corresponding Author 8 9 a Department of Clinical Pharmacy, UCSI University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 10 Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Baluchistan, 11 Quetta, Pakistan 12 Departm...

Abstract Recently, many biometrics-based user authentication schemes using smart cards have been proposed to improve the security weaknesses in user authentication system. In 2006, Khan et al.[12] proposed an improved fingerprint-based remote user authentication scheme using smart cards that is achieved mutual authentication between the user and the server, while eliminating the drawback of Lee...