in order to study of drought tolerance in bread wheat genotypes, this study was conducted in maragheh dryland agricultural research station. the study included two experiments and the statistical design of each experiment was a rcbd with four replications, and 20 bread wheat genotypes that were compared under drought stress (rainfed) and supplementary irrigation. analysis of simple variance sup...

modeling of crop growth plays an important role in evaluation of drought impacts on rainfed yield, choosing an optimum sowing date, and managerial decision-makings. aquacrop model is a new crop model that developed by food and agriculture organization (fao), that is a model for simulation of crop yield based on “yield response to water“ with meteorological, crop, soli and management practices d...

Biological nitrogen fixation is the most important biochemical reaction for life on earth. Phosphorus and rhizobium inoculation increased N2-fixation by legumes. Legumes in rotation with cereals contribute to the total N pool in soil and improved cereals yield. In view of importance of grain legumes and the role they can play in maintaining soil productivity and succeeding cereal yield, rotatio...

Wheat-fallow rotation is the major land-use system in rainfed cropping of Pakistan. Crop production systems often jeopardized due to scare and erratic seasonal patterns rainfall. Climate change further threatening extent productivity agriculture Climatic risk reduction strategies such as supplemental irrigation (SI) can assist sustaining agriculture. However, little has been done investigate po...