A simple model quantum dot cell containing two electrons is analyzed as a candidate for quantum cellular automata implementations. The cell has eigenstates whose charge density is strongly aligned along one of two directions. In the presence of the electrostatic perturbation due to a neighboring cell, the ground state is nearly completely aligned (polarized) in one direction only. The polarizat...

Physical limitations of Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductors (CMOS) technology at nanoscale and high cost of lithography have provided the platform for creating Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA)-based hardware. The QCA is a new technology that promises smaller, cheaper and faster electronic circuits, and has been regarded as an effective solution for scalability problems in CMOS technolog...

Quantum-dot cellular automaton (QCA) is a novel nanotechnology with a very different computational method in compared with CMOS, whereas placement of electrons in cells indicates digital information. This nanotechnology with specifications such as fast speed, high parallel processing, small area, low power consumption and higher switching frequency becomes a promising candidate for CMOS tec...

Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA) technology is attractive due to its low power consumption, fast speed and small dimension, therefore, it is a promising alternative to CMOS technology. In QCA, configuration of charges plays the role which is played by current in CMOS. This replacement provides the significant advantages. Additionally, exclusive-or (XOR) gate is a useful building block in man...

We report direct measurements of the charging diagram of a nanoscale series double-dot system at low temperatures. Our device consists of four metal dots, with two of them in series forming a double-dot, and the other two serving as electrometers for the double-dot system. This configuration allows us to externally detect all possible charge transitions within a double-dot system. Specifically,...

Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) provide a novel electronics paradigm for information processing and communication. A basic quantum-dot cell consists of several quantum dots with two excess electrons. A binary coded decimal (BCD) and a decimal coded binary (DCB) circuit based on QCA logic gates: the and-or-inverter (AOI) gates are proposed in the study. In addition, the circuits designed by ...

Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata (QCAs) are becoming more and more one of the most promising candidates for the alternative processing platform of the future. Since their advent in the early 1990s the required technological processes, as well as the QCA structures that implement the basic and functionally complete set of binary logic functions, have been developed. This article, however, presents ...

This paper presents a nano circuit of full one-bit adder on the proposed five-input majority element. innovative design is used to development four-bit based it. We offer new single-bit and in quantum-dot cellular automata technology. The utilizes only 231 quantum cells 0.49 µm2 area. It has reduction number cells, delay energy dissipation at 1 K compared existing works. QCADdesigner version 2....

We investigate the possibility to have electron-pairs in decoherence-free subspace (DFS), by means of the quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) and single-spin rotations, to carry out a high-fidelity and deterministic universal quantum computation. We show that our QCA device with electrons tunneling in two dimensions is very suitable for DFS encoding, and argue that our design favors a scalable ...