نتایج جستجو برای: purine metabolism
تعداد نتایج: 233577 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
It is proposed, Phosphoribosyl Pyrophosphate (PRPP), (product of the pyrimidine biosynthesis key regulative enzyme Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate Synthase-1 (PRPS-1)), accelerates Epidermal Growth Factor (Egf) dependent cells proliferation. However, Egf or its fragments don't have direct impact on the PRPS-1. Reactive Oxygen Species, generated by purine catabolism regulative enzyme Xanthine Oxidor...
1. Both the acid-soluble fraction and the nucleic acid fraction of wheat embryos were extensively labelled after incubation for 6hr. in the presence of [8-(14)C]adenine. Subsequent incubation in the absence of labelled adenine resulted in no loss of radioactivity to the medium during a 48hr. period. Radioautography indicated that during this period there was a continuous increase in the radioac...
Background Adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency is a disorder where the accumulation of purine metabolites, which are particularly toxic to lymphocytes, can lead to severe, life threatening infections. In addition, ADA deficiency also affects other tissues. Few reports describe the presence of neutropenia in these patients, primarily in older patients after hematopoietic stem cell transplantati...
The disorders of purine metabolism illustrate the causation of human disease by molecular variants in the sense of different abnormal enzymes producing the same clinico-pathological manifestations and of different inherited anomalies of the same enzyme protein resulting in the same clinical manifestations. Except for the clinical recognition of tophaceous gout and uric acid urinary stones, an a...
The role of Sirtuins in brain function is emerging, yet little is known about SIRT5 in this domain. Our previous work demonstrates that protein kinase C epsilon (PKCε)-induced protection from focal ischemia is lost in SIRT5-/- mice. Thus, metabolic regulation by SIRT5 contributes significantly to ischemic tolerance. The aim of this study was to identify the SIRT5-regulated metabolic pathways in...
Abstract Background Norcantharidin (NCTD) has multiple antitumor effects. However, NCTD can induce significant hepatotoxicity and the mechanism of is not clear for now. Objective This study aimed to explore in rat by ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) quadrupole time-of-flight (Q-TOF)-MS (UPLC/Q-TOF-MS) metabolomics. Results Serum biochemical indices including alanine aminotransfera...
Malaria, caused by Plasmodia parasites, affects hundreds of millions of people. As purine auxotrophs, Plasmodia use transporters to import host purines for subsequent metabolism by the purine salvage pathway. Thus purine transporters are attractive drug targets. All sequenced Plasmodia genomes encode four ENTs (equilibrative nucleoside transporters). During the pathogenic intraerythrocytic stag...
Purine biosynthesis and metabolism, conserved in all living organisms, is essential for cellular energy homeostasis and nucleic acid synthesis. The de novo synthesis of purine precursors is under tight negative feedback regulation mediated by adenosine and guanine nucleotides. We describe a distinct early-onset neurodegenerative condition resulting from mutations in the adenosine monophosphate ...
Haloalkyl purines i.e. 2,6-diamino-8-(chloromethyl) purine 10; 2, 6-diamino-X- (chloromethyl) purine 17; 2,6-diamino-8-(chloropropylp) urine 18; were synthesized by two distinct but facile methods. The N-alkylating potential of 2, 6-diamino-8- (chloromethyl) purine was investigated. The following products 2,6-diamino-8-(Nbenzyl- N-methyl) purine 11; 2,6-diamino-8-(4-nitro anilinomethyl) pur...
To evaluate cellular uptake and purine transport, we developed a high-performance liquid chromatography method for intra- and extracellular purine quantification. Our aim was to develop an effective method for simultaneously quantifying the substrate and metabolites with high sensitivity. C18 columns from different manufacturers were tested for simultaneous quantification of 22 different purine...
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