The city of Padang as one the areas in West Sumatra which is a coastal area very prone to tectonic earthquakes with potential for tsunamis, it verynecessary have high preparedness deal it. One things that must be prepared evacuation site end, temporary residence disaster victims. alternative can used final mosque. This study aims prepare mosque sanitation facilities tsunami green area. measurem...

Labyrinths are among the oldest man-made tools that encourage reflection, contemplation , and transformation. They were created 4,000 years ago, and evidence of their existence has been found in many cultures where they are believed to have been important in rituals and ceremonial dance. In medieval Europe, labyrinths were a symbol of the Christian faith; the labyrinth walk often was a substitu...

A courtyard is an essential space for natural lighting and convective ventilation of residential buildings in hot-humid climates. This study focuses on the internal configuration thermal performance long strip houses (LSH) hot-climate area Hainan Island, China. The aim to identify best design parameters improve comfort modern LSH design. Appropriate strategies, including Mahoney table, field in...

there are considerable debates about the existence, nature, and application of entrepreneurship within the public sector. the present survey analyzes the application of entrepreneurship in iranian public sector organizations. for this purpose, the situation of entrepreneurship within the head offices of iranian public service organizations was considered. also, based on mckeinsy and daft’s fram...

The theme of World Habitat Day 2020 was Housing for All: “A Better Urban Future”. In light this postulate, study aims to determine the climate response traditional urban morphology Sousse climate, which allows us assess effectiveness ancient planning considered a model low-energy and low-carbon. This purposes help future planners in early phase project preserve their heritage. Design strategies...

The modernist neighbourhoods of the so-called Swedish Million Programme (1965–1974) were to house a new citizenry in utopian cities future, where nuclear families would live optimal conditions and ‘rational’ landscapes included playgrounds, courtyards, traffic separation. Even so, they are ‘problem areas’ current popular representations: places without history thus unworthy preservation. Radica...