The bicycle is a healthy and sustainable transport mode due to its emission-free characteristics. To increase use, it fundamental provide bicycle-friendly environments. better monitor environments, this study proposed the concept of bicycling environment quality (BEQ), which was defined by perceived satisfaction conflict level. Data collection conducted at 19 road segments in five sites located...

in recent decades, urban planning has tended to humanist urbanism. in this regard foot travels and bicycle use are the two strategies that urban planners and transportation engineers are using them as adequate alternatives for making cities more people friendly. using bicycle is known as a strategy that has a great role in decreasing traffic among developing countries in recent decades. these c...

conclusions tram tracks on public roads are potentially dangerous and can lead to serious injuries and even mortality amongst cyclist. operative intervention is frequently needed. background in cities with trams as public transportation, tram tracks are often on public roads, creating a shared road situation with other road participants like cyclists. beside the risk of direct collisions, this ...