نتایج جستجو برای: prepregnancy
تعداد نتایج: 1000 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
OBJECTIVE We investigated the effects of normal variations in maternal glycemia on birth size and other birth outcomes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Women in two unselected birth cohorts, one retrospective (n = 3,158) and one prospective (n = 668), underwent an oral glucose challenge at 28 weeks of gestation. In the retrospective study, glycemia was linked to routine birth records. In the pros...
BACKGROUND Pregnancy is associated with weight gain. Moreover, overweight and obese women subsequently have difficulties with breastfeeding. Both of these factors may contribute to the observed relations between reproduction and weight problems. OBJECTIVE In this study we evaluated the combined effects of maternal prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) and gestational weight gain (GWG) on the abi...
BACKGROUND Given the long-term adverse sequelae of childhood obesity, identification of early life factors related to fetal growth and childhood obesity is warranted. Investigation on growth and obesity in early life in association with intrauterine exposure to maternal hyperglycemia, a common metabolic pregnancy complication, is of public health significance and clinical implications. OBJECT...
Background—We sought to examine the association of gestational weight gain (GWG) and prepregnancy weight with offspring adiposity and cardiovascular risk factors. Methods and Results—Data from 5154 (for adiposity and blood pressure) and 3457 (for blood assays) mother-offspring pairs from a UK prospective pregnancy cohort were used. Random-effects multilevel models were used to assess incrementa...
M aternal diabetes before pregnancy is associated with adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes, including acquired hypertension during pregnancy (1–3). The maternal placental syndromes preeclampsia and abruption or infarction of the placenta (4) are also more prevalent in women with insulin resistance, diabetes, and the metabolic syndrome (3,5–8). We evaluated the risk of placental vascular dis...
Key content: • The diagnosis of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) requires both characteristic clinical features and persistently abnormal laboratory tests. • Antiphospholipid syndrome can cause serious morbidity in mother and fetus. • Good management in an expert setting can result in a live birth rate of 80%. • Prepregnancy assessment and counselling play an important part in optimising the cha...
KEY CLINICAL MESSAGE We encountered a woman with a preexisting large focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) of the liver, persisting during two separate pregnancies. FNH size was not affected by either pregnancy. Her elevated serum γ-glutamyltransferase and alkaline phosphatase levels before pregnancy were reduced during both pregnancies, but returned to prepregnancy levels after delivery.
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