Additive manufacturing (AM) methods have grown and evolved rapidly in recent years [...]

Typical examples of structural switchable functional groups triggered by photo-, pH-, thermal-, force-, CO 2 - or redox-stimuli for constructing stimuli-responsive polymers.

The asymmetric structure is the natural part of environment and can be found in many biological systems. irregularity materials morphology or functionality often led to performance enhancement comparison isotropic material, such as selectivity, permeability, stability, transport mechanism, mechanic resistance, etc. Usually those systems exhibit distinct adaptability bringing them intelligent ca...