he fluorescence yield of chlorophyll a in dark adapted Anacystis nidulans undergoes a slow change with continuous illumination. After the completion of the initial fast transient, the fluorescence yield rises from the level S to a plateau M within a minute, declining only after prolonged illumination. Both normal and 1,1-dimethyl-3(3'4'-dichloro)-phenylurea (DCMU)-poisoned Anacystis are capable...

Brushtail possums began colonising a rata/kamahi forest in the Taramakau catchment, Westland, about 1950 and by 1973 had caused widespread conspicuous canopy defoliation. They were poisoned in one block of this forest in 1970, at about the time they reached peak density, and again in 1974. In an adjacent block they were poisoned in 1974 only. A survey of forest canopy condition in 1985 showed t...

Pulling on the margin of embryonic chick sensory neurons induces neurite formation de novo. We find that these neurites contain microtubules within minutes after the application of tension and apparently normal microtubule arrays within 10-20 min. We wished to determine whether these microtubules reflected existing microtubules that were reorganized, e.g. pulled into the neurite by the applied ...

In a previous report from this laboratory,' mental animals without attempting a critical the complete parallelism between symptoms evaluation of the findings presented. Suffice of methyl-alcohol poisoning in the human and it to say that there are equally vocal adherin the rhesus monkey was described. In a ents of no retinal findings and of marked subsequent report' we told how the typical histo...

Some clinicians assess the efficacy of pralidoxime in organophosphorus (OP) poisoned patients by measuring reactivation of butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE). However, the degree of BuChE inhibition varies by OP insecticide, and it is unclear how well oximes reactivate BuChE in vivo. We aimed to assess the usefulness of BuChE activity to monitor pralidoxime treatment by studying its reactivation aft...

Numerous people die of paraquat (PQ) poisoning every year in the world. Although several studies regarding paraquat (PQ) poisoning have been conducted, the metabolic changes in plasma remain unknown. In this study, the metabolomics of 15 PQ poisoned patients with plasma PQ concentrations in excess of 0.1 µg/mL and 16 healthy volunteers were investigated. The plasma samples were evaluated throug...

BACKGROUND The number of patients awaiting allograft transplantation in the UK exceeds the number of organs offered for transplantation each year. Most organ donors tend to be young, fit and healthy individuals who die because of trauma or sudden cardiac arrest. Patients who die from drug and poison intoxication tend to have similar characteristics but are less frequently offered as potential o...

We analyze a discontinuous nonequilibrium phase transition between an active (or reactive) state and a poisoned (or extinguished) state occurring in a stochastic lattice-gas realization of Schloegl's second model for autocatalysis. This realization, also known as the quadratic contact process, involves spontaneous annihilation, autocatalytic creation, and diffusion of particles on a square latt...

OBJECTIVES Erythropoietin has been shown to exert neuroprotective effects in a variety of CNS injury models. Elevation of serum S100β, as a glial damage marker and myelin basic protein (MBP) has been reported to occur in acute carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of erythropoietin (EPO) on serum S100β and MBP levels after CO poisoning in rats. MATER...