نتایج جستجو برای: phonological devices

تعداد نتایج: 211550  

2017
Yanan Sun Xuejing Lu Hao Tam Ho William Forde Thompson

Research suggests that musical skills are associated with phonological abilities. To further investigate this association, we examined whether phonological impairments are evident in individuals with poor music abilities. Twenty individuals with congenital amusia and 20 matched controls were assessed on a pure-tone pitch discrimination task, a rhythm discrimination task, and four phonological t...

2004
Maartje Schreuder Dicky Gilbers

In this paper we investigate an instance of phonological recursion, more specifically we investigate iterative rule application in phonological phrases. The question is whether or not edge-marking processes, such as early pitch accent placement, can be applied recursively to phonological phrases that are embedded in larger phonological phrases.

Journal: :CoRR 1996
Wonil Lee Gary Geunbae Lee Jong-Hyeok Lee

A new scheme to represent phonological changes during continuous speech recognition is suggested. A phonological tag coupled with its morphological tag is designed to represent the conditions of Korean phonological changes. A pairwise language model of these morphological and phonological tags is implemented in Korean speech recognition system. Performance of the model is verified through the T...

2006
Jennifer Cole Khalil Iskarous

A perennial question in linguistics concerns the nature of the relationship between phonology and phonetics. On casual observation the synchronic evidence is conflicting: while phonetically “natural” phonological processes abound, e.g., the palatalization of coronals preceding palatal vocoids, there are also plenty of examples of phonological processes for which phonetic motivation is not readi...

2009
Caitlin M. Dillon Ken de Jong David Pisoni Stuart Davis

The acquisition of reading and literacy skills in normal-hearing children has been found to be closely related to the development of phonological knowledge and the use of phonological processing skills. Phonological processing is often measured using a nonword repetition task in which a child relies on phonological knowledge and abstract phonological representations in order to decompose, encod...

2006
ARDI ROELOFS

Phonological encoding is the process by which speakers retrieve phonemic segments for morphemes from memory and use the segments to assemble phonological representations of words to be spoken. When conversing in one language, bilingual speakers have to resist the temptation of encoding word forms using the phonological rules and representations of the other language. We argue that the activatio...

Journal: :Trends in cognitive sciences 2013
Iris Berent

Humans weave phonological patterns instinctively. We form phonological patterns at birth, we spontaneously generate them de novo, and we impose phonological design on both our linguistic communication and cultural technologies--reading and writing. Why are humans compelled to generate phonological patterns? Why are phonological patterns intimately grounded in their sensorimotor channels (speech...

Journal: :Brain and language 2004
Jie-Li Tsai Chia-Ying Lee Ovid J L Tzeng Daisy L Hung Nai-Shing Yen

The role of phonological coding for character identification was examined with the benefit of processing parafoveal characters in eye fixations while reading Chinese sentences. In Experiment 1, the orthogonal manipulation of phonological and orthographic similarity can separate two types of phonological benefits for homophonic previews, according to whether these previews share the same phoneti...

Journal: :Journal of cognitive neuroscience 2016
Maya L. Henry Stephen M. Wilson Miranda Babiak Maria Luisa Mandelli Pélagie M. Beeson Zachary A. Miller Maria Luisa Gorno-Tempini

Individuals with primary progressive aphasia (PPA) show selective breakdown in regions within the proposed dorsal (articulatory-phonological) and ventral (lexical-semantic) pathways involved in language processing. Phonological STM impairment, which has been attributed to selective damage to dorsal pathway structures, is considered to be a distinctive feature of the logopenic variant of PPA. By...

2011
Tatiana T. Schnur

The current study addresses the extent of phonological planning during spontaneous sentence production. Previous work shows that at articulation, phonological encoding occurs for entire phrases, but encoding beyond the initial phrase may be due to the syntactic relevance of the verb in planning the utterance. I conducted three experiments to investigate whether phonological planning crosses mul...

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