نتایج جستجو برای: perovskites

تعداد نتایج: 4518  

2009
Ph. Colomban A. Slodczyk

Analysis of the relative and absolute Raman intensity is very important and powerful tool which allows to understand and characterize the modifications of the crystal/amorphous structure due to: (i) changes of the symmetry, e.g. substitution of the B site ion by the rare earth/lanthanide one and incorporation of mobile species in the case of high temperature protonic conducting perovskites; (ii...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2007
Ho Nyung Lee Serge M Nakhmanson Matthew F Chisholm Hans M Christen Karin M Rabe David Vanderbilt

A combined experimental and computational investigation of coupling between polarization and epitaxial strain in highly polar ferroelectric PbZr(0.2)Ti(0.8)O3 (PZT) thin films is reported. A comparison of the properties of relaxed (tetragonality c/a approximately 1.05) and highly strained (c/a approximately 1.09) epitaxial films shows that polarization, while being amongst the highest reported ...

2016
Nam-Gyu Park

Since the report on long-term durable solid-state perovskite solar cell in 2012, perovskite solar cells based on lead halide perovskites having organic cations such as methylammonium CH3NH3PbI3 or formamidinium HC(NH2)2PbI3 have received great attention because of superb photovoltaic performance with power conversion efficiency exceeding 22 %. In this review, emergence of perovskite solar cell ...

2017
Lynn Lee Jangmi Baek Kyung Sun Park Yong-EunKoo Lee Nabeen K. Shrestha Myung M. Sung

We report a facile roll-printing method, geometrically confined lateral crystal growth, for the fabrication of large-scale, single-crystal CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite thin films. Geometrically confined lateral crystal growth is based on transfer of a perovskite ink solution via a patterned rolling mould to a heated substrate, where the solution crystallizes instantly with the immediate evaporation of...

2017
Taiyang Zhang M. Ibrahim Dar Ge Li Feng Xu Nanjie Guo Michael Grätzel Yixin Zhao

Among various all-inorganic halide perovskites exhibiting better stability than organic-inorganic halide perovskites, a-CsPbI3with themost suitable band gap for tandem solar cell application faces an issue of phase instability under ambient conditions. We discovered that a small amount of two-dimensional (2D) EDAPbI4 perovskite containing the ethylenediamine (EDA) cation stabilizes the a-CsPbI3...

Journal: :The journal of physical chemistry letters 2015
George Volonakis Feliciano Giustino

Owing to their record-breaking energy conversion efficiencies, hybrid organometallic perovskites have emerged as the most promising light absorbers and ambipolar carrier transporters for solution-processable solar cells. Simultaneously, due to its exceptional electron mobility, graphene represents a prominent candidate for replacing transparent conducting oxides. Thus, it is possible that combi...

2016
Haejun Chung Xingshu Sun Peter Bermel

Recently, metal-halide perovskites have demonstrated an extraordinarily rapid advance in single junction cell efficiency to over 20%, while still offering potentially low costs. Since the bandgap is larger than the ideal single-junction value, perovskite-based tandem cells can theoretically offer even higher efficiencies. Instead, however, the record tandem cell performance in experiments to da...

2016
Tianqi Zhao Wen Shi Jinyang Xi Dong Wang Zhigang Shuai

Both intrinsic and extrinsic charge transport properties of methylammonium lead triiodide perovskites are investigated from first-principles. The weak electron-phonon couplings are revealed, with the largest deformation potential (~ 5 eV) comparable to that of single layer graphene. The intrinsic mobility limited by the acoustic phonon scattering is as high as a few thousands cm(2) V(-1) s(-1) ...

2018
Yucheng Liu Zhou Yang Shengzhong Frank Liu

Organic-inorganic lead halide perovskites are promising optoelectronic materials resulting from their significant light absorption properties and unique long carrier dynamics, such as a long carrier lifetime, carrier diffusion length, and high carrier mobility. These advantageous properties have allowed for the utilization of lead halide perovskite materials in solar cells, LEDs, photodetectors...

2015
Christopher Eames Jarvist M Frost Piers R F Barnes Brian C O'Regan Aron Walsh M Saiful Islam

Solar cells based on organic-inorganic halide perovskites have recently shown rapidly rising power conversion efficiencies, but exhibit unusual behaviour such as current-voltage hysteresis and a low-frequency giant dielectric response. Ionic transport has been suggested to be an important factor contributing to these effects; however, the chemical origin of this transport and the mobile species...

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