نتایج جستجو برای: peripheral dose

تعداد نتایج: 482064  

Amir Danyaei Farnaz Rahimli Hojattolah Shabazian Mansour Zabihzadeh Mohammad Ali Behrooz

Introduction: Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is recommended to treat the glioblastoma tumor. It is well known that neuron beams are more effective treatment than photon beams to treat hypoxia tumors due to interaction of neutron with nucleus and production of heavy particles such as 7Li and alpha particle. In this study to evaluate the suitability of BNCT for treating of ...

2014
Jill M. Stapleton Naoto Fujii Ryan McGinn Katherine McDonald Glen P. Kenny

The influence of peripheral factors on the control of heat loss responses (i.e., sweating and skin blood flow) in the postexercise period remains unknown in young and older adults. Therefore, in eight young (22 ± 3 years) and eight older (65 ± 3 years) males, we examined dose-dependent responses to the administration of acetylcholine (ACh) and methacholine (MCh) for sweating (ventilated capsule...

Ali-Akbar Saboor-Yaraghi, Amir Hassan Zamani Fazel Shokri, Fereydoon Siassi Hashem Nayeri Jalal Khoshnoodi Maryam Mahmoudi Mohammad Jafar Mahmoudi Mohammad Reza Eshraghian Mona Hedayat Nima Rezaei Reza Chahardoli

Background: Atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory disease of the vessel wall is characterized by local and systemic immune responses to a variety of antigens. Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) is considered as an important determining factor in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the degree of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (...

Background and purpose:  Background radiation exists naturally in the environment and human has been always exposed to it. These rays can affect living creatures and cause chromosomal damage, and genetic and somatic diseases. Hot water springs are a major source of background radiation. This study aimed at investigating the absorbed dose of environmental gamma and determining the annual effecti...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
m. t. bahreyni toosi professor, medical physics research center, bu-ali research institute, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. h. saberi ph.d. student in medical physics, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran m. momen nezhad ph.d. student in medical physics, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

introduction:  skin  sparing  is  one  of  the  most  desirable  characteristics  of  high  energy  photon  beams. however, the photons emerging from the target of linacs are contaminated by secondary  electrons  as  a  result  of  their  interactions  with  air,  collimators,  flattening  filter  and  any  other  objects in their path. this phenomenon tends to increase the skin dose received b...

Journal: :iranian journal of nuclear medicine 2013
hamid javadi ali mahmoud pashazadeh mehdi mogharrabi isa neshandar asli faraj tabei

introduction: the aim of present study was to estimate effective dose from most common procedures performed in nuclear medicine departments of golestan province. methods: data of nuclear medicine procedures performed in 2 nuclear medicine departments in golestan province were collected during 4 years. effective dose, collective effective dose and effective dose per examination were calculated u...

2006
Deric D. Schoof Barbara A. Gramolini David L. Davidson Anthony F. Massaro Richard E. Wilson Timothy J. Eberlein

The adoptive transfer of recombinant-methionyl human interleukin 2 (rIL-2)-activated autologous peripheral blood mononuclear lymphokineactivated killer (LAK) cells to cancer patients is being evaluated as an alternative to conventional cancer therapy. We have independently de veloped an alternative regimen to previously reported adoptive ¡niiminotherapy protocols using rIL-2 and LAK cells whic...

Introduction: This study investigates basic dosimetric properties of unflattened 6 MV photon beam shaped by multileaf collimator and compares them with those of flattened beams.Materials and Methods: Monte Carlo simulation model using BEAM code was developed for a 6MV photon beam based on Varian Clinic 600 unique performance linac operated with and without a flattening filter in beam line. Dosi...

The adaptive response (AR) is a phenomenon by which cells exposure to sublethal doses of DNA-damaging agents (non-mutagenic dose of chemical or radiation), known as conditioning treatment (CT), leads to increased resistance to a subsequent exposure to a higher dose of the same or other agents, known as challenge treatment (CR). The adaptive response (AR) induced by radiation in human lymphocyte...

Journal: :Cancer research 1988
D D Schoof B A Gramolini D L Davidson A F Massaro R E Wilson T J Eberlein

The adoptive transfer of recombinant-methionyl human interleukin 2 (rIL-2)-activated autologous peripheral blood mononuclear lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells to cancer patients is being evaluated as an alternative to conventional cancer therapy. We have independently developed an alternative regimen to previously reported adoptive immunotherapy protocols using rIL-2 and LAK cells which f...

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