background: sarcocystis infection is one of the most common zoonotic protozoon diseases caused by different sarcocystis spp. objectives: due to the importance of this infection in public health, the infection rate of macroscopic and microscopic cysts in sheep and cattle of abattoir of shahriar, was investigated. methods: 138 slaughtered sheep and cattle were selected randomly and their esophagu...

Background Persistent human bocavirus 1 (HBoV1) infection is a common finding in patients suffering from chronic tonsillar disease. However, the associations between HBoV1 and specific immune reactions are not completely known. We aimed to compare vivo expression of T-cell cytokines, transcription factors, type I/III interferons tonsils HBoV1-positive -negative tonsillectomy patients. Methods T...

Aim: The objective of this study was conducted to determine the seroprevalence and S7 gene characterization of bluetongue virus (BTV) of sheep in the West of Iran, during 2007-2008. Materials and Methods: A total 372 sheep blood samples were collected from known seropositive regions in the West of Iran. Anti-BTV antibodies were detected in the serum samples by group specific, C-ELISA. Extractio...

campylobacter jejuni is a major cause of food-borne diarrhea in many countries. poultry and poultry products are known as important sources of human campylobacteriosis. in this study, conventional culture and multiplex pcr methods were compared for the detection of c. jejuni isolated from poultry carcasses. a total of 100 samples, representing 20 broiler flocks, were collected from poultry carc...

this study has been carried out with the objective of isolation and identification of agent(s) of pasteurella pneumonia in sheep and goat in iran using bacteriological and biochemical assays to be identified in the pursuant researches to be used in pasteurellosis vaccine production. to accomplish this objective, samples were gathered from areas suspicious to pasteurellosis infection and industr...