نتایج جستجو برای: paternal age

تعداد نتایج: 762716  

2017
Asami Oji Tomojiro Amano Yasuaki Maeta Naohiro Hori Kiyotaka Hatsuzawa Kenzo Sato Tomoko Nakanishi

The paternal-allele-specific methylation of the Igf2/H19 imprinting control region (ICR) is established during gametogenesis and maintained throughout development. To elucidate the requirement of the germline passage in the maintenance of the imprinting methylation, we established a system introducing a methylated or unmethylated ICR-containing DNA fragment (ICR-F) into the paternal or maternal...

2015
Stephanie Schoeppe Stewart G. Trost

BACKGROUND Parental support is a key influence on children's health behaviours; however, no previous investigation has simultaneously explored the influence of mothers' and fathers' social support on eating and physical activity in preschool-aged children. This study evaluated the singular and combined effects of maternal and paternal support for physical activity (PA) and fruit and vegetable c...

Journal: :Journal of perinatal medicine 2007
Audré M Toschke Anna Ehlin Berthold Koletzko Scott M Montgomery

AIMS An association between paternal age and type 1 diabetes (IDDM) among their offspring was recently reported as well as transgenerational responses in humans. This paper aims to assess the association of markers for prenatal exposures with IDDM. METHODS We analysed data from two birth cohorts in Great Britain on 5214 cohort members from the National Child Development Study (NCDS) and 6068 ...

2011
Mats Olsson Angela Pauliny Erik Wapstra Tobias Uller Tonia Schwartz Donald Blomqvist

BACKGROUND To date, the only estimate of the heritability of telomere length in wild populations comes from humans. Thus, there is a need for analysis of natural populations with respect to how telomeres evolve. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS Here, we show that telomere length is heritable in free-ranging sand lizards, Lacerta agilis. More importantly, heritability estimates analysed within, ...

2008
Masayuki Kimura Lynn F Cherkas Bernet S Kato Serkalem Demissie Jacob B Hjelmborg Michael Brimacombe Adrienne Cupples Janice L Hunkin Jefferey P Gardner Xiaobin Lu Xiaojian Cao Malinee Sastrasinh Michael A Province Steven C Hunt Kaare Christensen Daniel Levy Tim D Spector Abraham Aviv

Leukocyte telomere length (LTL) is a complex genetic trait. It shortens with age and is associated with a host of aging-related disorders. Recent studies have observed that offspring of older fathers have longer LTLs. We explored the relation between paternal age and offspring's LTLs in 4 different cohorts. Moreover, we examined the potential cause of the paternal age on offspring's LTL by deli...

Journal: :Taehan Kanho Hakhoe chi 2004
Ja-Hyung Lee Hye-Young Kim Young-Ae Park

PURPOSE This study was conducted to compare the paternal rearing behavior and rearing stress level between fathers with a preschooler and fathers with school children so that it can be utilized as a basic source for developing parental rearing education programs. METHODS A descriptive comparative method was conducted to identify the paternal rearing behavior and paternal rearing stress. Respo...

Journal: :Genes, brain, and behavior 2015
M Janecka A Manduca M Servadio V Trezza R Smith J Mill L C Schalkwyk A Reichenberg C Fernandes

Our study is the first investigation of the effects of advanced paternal age (APA) on the developmental trajectory of social behavior in rodent offspring. Given the strong epidemiological association between APA and sexually dimorphic neurodevelopmental disorders that are characterized by abnormalities in social behavior (autism, schizophrenia), we assessed sociability in male and female inbred...

Journal: :The Journal of early adolescence 2014
Barbara A Oudekerk Joseph P Allen Christopher A Hafen Elenda T Hessel David E Szwedo Ann Spilker

Maternal and paternal psychological control, peer attitudes, and the interaction of psychological control and peer attitudes at age 13 were examined as predictors of risky sexual behavior before age 16 in a community sample of 181 youth followed from age 13 to 16. Maternal psychological control moderated the link between peer attitudes and sexual behavior. Peer acceptance of early sex predicted...

2016
Simon L Girard Cynthia V Bourassa Louis-Philippe Lemieux Perreault Marc-André Legault Amina Barhdadi Amirthagowri Ambalavanan Mara Brendgen Frank Vitaro Anne Noreau Ginette Dionne Richard E Tremblay Patrick A Dion Michel Boivin Marie-Pierre Dubé Guy A Rouleau

De novo mutations (DNM) are an important source of rare variants and are increasingly being linked to the development of many diseases. Recently, the paternal age effect has been the focus of a number of studies that attempt to explain the observation that increasing paternal age increases the risk for a number of diseases. Using disease-free familial quartets we show that there is a strong pos...

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