Previous studies have shown that small changes can be monitored in a scattering medium by observing phase shifts in the coda. Passive monitoring of weak changes through ambient noise correlation has already been applied to seismology, acoustics and engineering. Usually, this is done under the assumption that a properly reconstructed Green function as well as stable background noise sources are ...

Physically dissipative damping can increase the range of passive stiffness that can be rendered by a haptic device. Unlike simulated damping it does not introduce noise into the haptic control system. A DC motor can generate such damping if it’s terminals are shorted. We employ a configuration of the H-bridge which can cause this damping to impart stability to our haptic device. This results in...

background: the adverse effects of noise are well known and noise problems due to industrialization of communities are increasing over the time. oil industries due to the process and nature of production; contain many noise sources such as compressors, turbines, and pumps, which cause excessive noise exposure. the objective of this study was to evaluate the noise characteristics of compressors ...

We study the theoretical advantages of active learning over passive learning. Specifically, we prove that, in noise-free classifier learning for VC classes, any passive learning algorithm can be transformed into an active learning algorithm with asymptotically strictly superior label complexity for all nontrivial target functions and distributions, in many cases without significant loss in comp...

introduction: lead (pb) is a neurotoxin that its different effects on the central nervous system are well-known. previous studies have reported the potent effects of vitamin c on memory.the present study was undertaken to evaluate the protective effects of vitamin c against leadinduced amnesia. methods: male wistar rats were divided into 4 groups: the control (saline), negative control (lead), ...

Most portable diesel generators (often referred to as gensets) produce high sound power levels. The sound generated by various internal components of the genset is transmitted to the far field by two radiation mechanisms: sound transmits through the panels of the generator enclosure as well as propagates through any openings in the enclosure. In order to determine which mechanism to control, a ...

This paper presents a novel noise shaping SAR architecture that is simple, robust and low power. It is fully passive and only needs minor modification to a conventional SAR ADC. Through a passive integrator, quantization noise, comparator noise and DAC noise are shaped with a noise transfer function of (1 − 0.75z−1). Unlike conventional multi-bit deltasigma ADCs, both the noise transfer functio...

Coherent processing of ambient noise, based on these computed noise cross-correlation between receivers, has been suggested as a potential means for developing passive methods for ocean acoustic tomography or thermometry [Roux et al., 2004]. However, this technique can require long recording times to extract stable coherent arrivals from ocean noise correlations [Sabra et al., 2005a; Godin, 201...

An active decoupling circuit is proposed to suppress on-chip power supply noise in digital VLSI circuits with focus on circuits using low power methodologies like power gating and Dual Vdd. The circuit is designed using 180nm technology and is tested for an ISCAS benchmark for effectiveness in suppressing noise effects as compared to passive decoupling capacitors and previous works. We show a b...