نتایج جستجو برای: particle detector

تعداد نتایج: 229410  

Journal: :Radiation measurements 1994
C J Zeitlin K A Frankel W Gong L Heilbronn E J Lampo R Leres J Miller W Schimmerling

A multi-element solid state detector has been designed to measure fluences of fragments produced near the beam axis by high energy heavy ion beams in thick targets. The detector is compact and modular, so as to be readily reconfigured according to the range of fragment charges and energies to be measured. Preamplifier gain settings and detector calibrations are adjustable remotely under compute...

2004
E. S. Seo H. S. Ahn S. Coutu O. Ganel T. G. Kang M. H. Lee L. Lutz S. Minnick S. Nutter H. Park E. Schindhelm

The cosmic-ray energetics and mass (CREAM) investigation is designed to measure cosmic-ray composition to the supernova energy scale of 10 eV in a series of ultra long duration balloon (ULDB) flights. The first flight is planned to be launched from Antarctica in December 2004. The goal is to observe cosmic-ray spectral features and/or abundance changes that might signify a limit to supernova ac...

Journal: :The Review of scientific instruments 2007
Ikuo Kanno Shigeomi Hishiki Yoshitaka Kogetsu Tatsuya Nakamura Masaki Katagiri

An InSb Schottky detector, fabricated from an undoped InSb wafer with Hall mobility which is higher than those of previously employed InSb wafers, was used for alpha particle detection. The output pulse of this InSb detector showed a very fast rise time, which was comparable with the output pulses of scintillation detectors.

2011
M. Patsyuk D. Dutta R. Hohler K. Goetzen

The PANDA experiment at the facility for anti-proton and ion research (FAIR) will study the strong interaction by precision spectroscopy. A detector system with excellent particle identification (PID) is therefore required. Charged hadron identification in the barrel region will be performed by a compact ring imaging Cherenkov detector based on the DIRC (Detection of Internally Reflected Cheren...

2016
M. Aaboud G. Aad B. Abbott J. Abdallah O. Abdinov B. Abeloos R. Aben O. S. AbouZeid N. L. Abraham H. Abramowicz H. Abreu R. Abreu Y. Abulaiti B. S. Acharya L. Adamczyk D. L. Adams J. Adelman S. Adomeit T. Adye A. A. Affolder T. Agatonovic-Jovin J. Agricola J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra S. P. Ahlen F. Ahmadov G. Aielli H. Akerstedt T. P. A. Åkesson A. V. Akimov G. L. Alberghi J. Albert S. Albrand M. J. Alconada Verzini M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov C. Alexa G. Alexander T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob B. Ali M. Aliev G. Alimonti J. Alison S. P. Alkire B. M. M. Allbrooke B. W. Allen P. P. Allport A. Aloisio A. Alonso F. Alonso C. Alpigiani M. Alstaty B. Alvarez Gonzalez D. Álvarez Piqueras M. G. Alviggi B. T. Amadio K. Amako Y. Amaral Coutinho C. Amelung D. Amidei S. P. Amor Dos Santos A. Amorim S. Amoroso G. Amundsen C. Anastopoulos L. S. Ancu N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders G. Anders J. K. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei S. Angelidakis I. Angelozzi P. Anger A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi A. V. Anisenkov N. Anjos A. Annovi C. Antel M. Antonelli A. Antonov F. Anulli M. Aoki L. Aperio Bella G. Arabidze Y. Arai J. P. Araque A. T. H. Arce F. A. Arduh J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos M. Arik A. J. Armbruster L. J. Armitage O. Arnaez H. Arnold M. Arratia O. Arslan A. Artamonov G. Artoni S. Artz S. Asai N. Asbah A. Ashkenazi B. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan R. Astalos M. Atkinson N. B. Atlay K. Augsten G. Avolio B. Axen M. K. Ayoub G. Azuelos M. A. Baak A. E. Baas M. J. Baca H. Bachacou K. Bachas M. Backes M. Backhaus P. Bagiacchi P. Bagnaia Y. Bai J. T. Baines O. K. Baker E. M. Baldin P. Balek T. Balestri F. Balli W. K. Balunas E. Banas Sw. Banerjee A. A. E. Bannoura L. Barak E. L. Barberio D. Barberis M. Barbero T. Barillari M-S. Barisits T. Barklow N. Barlow S. L. Barnes B. M. Barnett R. M. Barnett Z. Barnovska A. Baroncelli G. Barone A. J. Barr L. Barranco Navarro F. Barreiro J. Barreiro Guimarães da Costa R. Bartoldus A. E. Barton P. Bartos A. Basalaev A. Bassalat R. L. Bates S. J. Batista J. R. Batley M. Battaglia M. Bauce F. Bauer H. S. Bawa J. B. Beacham M. D. Beattie T. Beau P. H. Beauchemin P. Bechtle H. P. Beck K. Becker M. Becker M. Beckingham C. Becot A. J. Beddall A. Beddall V. A. Bednyakov M. Bedognetti C. P. Bee L. J. Beemster T. A. Beermann M. Begel J. K. Behr C. Belanger-Champagne A. S. Bell G. Bella L. Bellagamba A. Bellerive M. Bellomo K. Belotskiy O. Beltramello N. L. Belyaev O. Benary D. Benchekroun M. Bender K. Bendtz N. Benekos Y. Benhammou E. Benhar Noccioli J. Benitez D. P. Benjamin J. R. Bensinger S. Bentvelsen L. Beresford M. Beretta D. Berge E. Bergeaas Kuutmann N. Berger J. Beringer S. Berlendis N. R. Bernard C. Bernius F. U. Bernlochner T. Berry P. Berta C. Bertella G. Bertoli F. Bertolucci I. A. Bertram C. Bertsche D. Bertsche G. J. Besjes O. Bessidskaia Bylund M. Bessner N. Besson C. Betancourt S. Bethke A. J. Bevan W. Bhimji R. M. Bianchi L. Bianchini M. Bianco O. Biebel D. Biedermann R. Bielski N. V. Biesuz M. Biglietti J. Bilbao De Mendizabal H. Bilokon M. Bindi S. Binet A. Bingul C. Bini S. Biondi D. M. Bjergaard C. W. Black J. E. Black K. M. Black D. Blackburn R. E. Blair J.-B. Blanchard J. E. Blanco T. Blazek I. Bloch C. Blocker W. Blum U. Blumenschein S. Blunier G. J. Bobbink V. S. Bobrovnikov S. S. Bocchetta A. Bocci C. Bock M. Boehler D. Boerner J. A. Bogaerts D. Bogavac A. G. Bogdanchikov C. Bohm V. Boisvert P. Bokan T. Bold A. S. Boldyrev M. Bomben M. Bona M. Boonekamp A. Borisov G. Borissov J. Bortfeldt D. Bortoletto V. Bortolotto K. Bos D. Boscherini M. Bosman J. D. Bossio Sola J. Boudreau J. Bouffard E. V. Bouhova-Thacker D. Boumediene C. Bourdarios S. K. Boutle A. Boveia J. Boyd I. R. Boyko J. Bracinik A. Brandt G. Brandt O. Brandt U. Bratzler B. Brau J. E. Brau H. M. Braun W. D. Breaden Madden K. Brendlinger A. J. Brennan L. Brenner R. Brenner S. Bressler T. M. Bristow D. Britton D. Britzger F. M. Brochu I. Brock R. Brock G. Brooijmans T. Brooks W. K. Brooks J. Brosamer E. Brost J. H Broughton P. A. Bruckman de Renstrom D. Bruncko R. Bruneliere A. Bruni G. Bruni L. S. Bruni BH Brunt M. Bruschi N. Bruscino P. Bryant L. Bryngemark T. Buanes Q. Buat P. Buchholz A. G. Buckley I. A. Budagov F. Buehrer M. K. Bugge O. Bulekov D. Bullock H. Burckhart S. Burdin C. D. Burgard B. Burghgrave K. Burka S. Burke I. Burmeister J. T. P. Burr E. Busato D. Büscher V. Büscher P. Bussey J. M. Butler C. M. Buttar J. M. Butterworth P. Butti W. Buttinger A. Buzatu A. R. Buzykaev S. Cabrera Urbán D. Caforio V. M. Cairo O. Cakir N. Calace P. Calafiura A. Calandri G. Calderini P. Calfayan G. Callea L. P. Caloba S. Calvente Lopez D. Calvet S. Calvet T. P. Calvet R. Camacho Toro S. Camarda P. Camarri D. Cameron R. Caminal Armadans C. Camincher S. Campana M. Campanelli A. Camplani A. Campoverde V. Canale A. Canepa M. Cano Bret J. Cantero R. Cantrill T. Cao M. D. M. Capeans Garrido I. Caprini M. Caprini M. Capua R. Caputo R. M. Carbone R. Cardarelli F. Cardillo I. Carli T. Carli G. Carlino L. Carminati S. Caron E. Carquin G. D. Carrillo-Montoya J. R. Carter J. Carvalho D. Casadei M. P. Casado M. Casolino D. W. Casper E. Castaneda-Miranda R. Castelijn A. Castelli V. Castillo Gimenez N. F. Castro A. Catinaccio J. R. Catmore A. Cattai J. Caudron V. Cavaliere E. Cavallaro D. Cavalli M. Cavalli-Sforza V. Cavasinni F. Ceradini L. Cerda Alberich B. C. Cerio A. S. Cerqueira A. Cerri L. Cerrito F. Cerutti M. Cerv A. Cervelli S. A. Cetin A. Chafaq D. Chakraborty S. K. Chan Y. L. Chan P. Chang J. D. Chapman D. G. Charlton A. Chatterjee C. C. Chau C. A. Chavez Barajas S. Che S. Cheatham A. Chegwidden S. Chekanov S. V. Chekulaev G. A. Chelkov M. A. Chelstowska C. Chen H. Chen K. Chen S. Chen S. Chen X. Chen Y. Chen H. C. Cheng H. J. Cheng Y. Cheng A. Cheplakov E. Cheremushkina R. Cherkaoui El Moursli V. Chernyatin E. Cheu L. Chevalier V. Chiarella G. Chiarelli G. Chiodini A. S. Chisholm A. Chitan M. V. Chizhov K. Choi A. R. Chomont S. Chouridou B. K. B. Chow V. Christodoulou D. Chromek-Burckhart J. Chudoba A. J. Chuinard J. J. Chwastowski L. Chytka G. Ciapetti A. K. Ciftci D. Cinca V. Cindro I. A. Cioara C. Ciocca A. Ciocio F. Cirotto Z. H. Citron M. Citterio M. Ciubancan

Charged-particle distributions at low transverse momentum in √ s = 13 TeV pp interactions measured with the ATLAS detector at the LHC Abstract Measurements of distributions of charged particles produced in proton–proton collisions with a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV are presented. The data were recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 151 µb −1....

1998
G. Auriemma A. Baldini G. C. Barbarino B. C. Barish L. De Benedictis G. De Cataldo S. Manzoor A. Margiotta Neri A. Marini

An experimental study of the production of up-going charged particles in inelastic interactions of down-going underground muons is reported, using data obtained from the MACRO detector at the Gran Sasso Laboratory. In a sample of 12.2×106 single muons, corresponding to a detector livetime of 1.55 y, 243 events are observed having an up-going particle associated with a down-going muon. These eve...

2009
H. H. El Morra A. U. Sheikh

In this work, a novel optimum multiuser detector (MUD) based on a particle swarm algorithm is presented. The proposed algorithm outperforms the matched filter and the decorrelator multiuser detectors. Moreover, the performance under near–far scenario, the system capacity, and the computational complexity of the proposed detector are also investigated.

1999
Takayuki Suga

In this paper it is explicitly demonstrated that the energy conservation law is kept when a detector uniformly accelerated in the Minkowski vacuum is excited and emits a particle. This fact had been hidden in conventional approaches in which detectors were considered to be forced on trajectories. To lift the veil we suggest a detector model written in terms of the Minkowski coordinates. In this...

2014
Andrea FRANCESCON Giulia ROMAGNOLI Alessandro MAPELLI Paolo PETAGNA Corrado GARGIULO John R. THOME

The design of the future High Energy Physics (HEP) particle detectors for the upgrade of the LHC (Large Hadron Collider) experiments at CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research) is pushing technological frontiers to the limit trying to reach unprecedented accuracy in particles identification and particle production dynamics in ultra-relativistic hadron collisions. The thermal management...

Journal: :Journal of Instrumentation 2022

Most measurements in particle and nuclear physics use matrix-based unfolding algorithms to correct for detector effects. In nearly all cases, the observable is defined analogously at level. We point out that while particle-level needs be physically motivated link with theory, detector-level need not can optimized. show using deep learning define observables has capability improve measurement wh...

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