in the past, one of the biggest problems requiring long and complicated computing was lack of appropriate software and hardware facilities in order to compute them in a proper and logical time. due to this issue, sometimes, computing lasted for several days, months or years. therefore, computer science pioneers tried to find a solution for this problem. one of the ways was to present grid compu...

Global optimization methods play an important role to solve many real-world problems. However, the implementation of single methods is excessively preventive for high dimensionality and nonlinear problems, especially in term of the accuracy of finding best solutions and convergence speed performance. In recent years, hybrid optimization methods have shown potential achievements to overcome such...

this paper studies the hybrid flow shop scheduling where the optimization criterion is the minimization of total tardiness. first, the problem is formulated as a mixed integer linear programming model. then, to solve large problem sizes, an artificial immune algorithm hybridized with a simple local search in form of simulated annealing is proposed. two experiments are carried out to evaluate th...

Computational intelligence method such as Nature Inspired Algorithms (NIA) or meta-heuristic algorithms based optimization methods known to be successful in coordination of directional overcurrent relay. It has also been reported that it outperformed the conventional approach. Due to its advantages, it has gained more popularity among the researchers. Some of the conventional optimization techn...

In software project management there are several problems to deal, one of those is the Software Project Scheduling Problem (SPSP). This problem requires to assign a set of resources to tasks for a given project, trying to decrease the duration and cost of the whole project. The workers and their skills are the main resources in the project. In this paper we present the SPSP as a combinatorial o...

abstract: this paper presents dynamic modelling and control of a linear prismatic series of elastic actuator. the capability of generating large torques is why this actuator is increasingly used in human-assistive robotic systems. due to having human in the loop, the actuator requires precise control. a fractional pid controller known for its improved performance is used for the control, due to...

Corresponding Author: Athraa Jasim Mohammed School of Computing, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Kedah, Malaysia Email: [email protected] Abstract: Document clustering is widely used in Information Retrieval however, existing clustering techniques suffer from local optima problem in determining the k number of clusters. Various efforts have been put to address such drawback and this includes...

Nature-inspired algorithms (NIAs) have gained a significant popularity in recent years to tackle hard real world problems and solve complex optimization functions whose actual solution does not exist. Many new algorithms have been developed which show their capabilities almost in every aspect, where rapid solutions are needed. A survey of the NIAs that are used to find the optimal digital image...

As a new swarm intelligence optimization method, firefly algorithm shows good performance on many complex optimization problems. However, due to the fixed parameters of FA, it is difficult to adapt to environmental changing during the iteration process, and FA easily lose its diversity and lead to premature convergence. In this paper, an adaptive step firefly algorithm based on population diver...

In the paper a modified particle swarm optimization (MPSO) is proposed where concepts from firefly algorithm (FA) are borrowed to enhance the performance of particle swarm optimization (PSO). The modifications focus on the velocity vectors of the PSO, which fully use beneficial information of the position of particles and increase randomization item in the PSO. Finally, the performance of the p...