نتایج جستجو برای: nosocomial diarrhea

تعداد نتایج: 44233  

2018
Holger Schäffler Anne Breitrück

Clostridium difficile is the most frequent cause of nosocomial antibiotic-associated diarrhea. The incidence of C. difficile infection (CDI) has been rising worldwide with subsequent increases in morbidity, mortality, and health care costs. Asymptomatic colonization with C. difficile is common and a high prevalence has been found in specific cohorts, e.g., hospitalized patients, adults in nursi...

2015
G. S. Vijay Kumar

Background: C. difficile (CD) is a common pathogen causing antibiotic-associated diarrhea in the US and Europe, but is a neglected enteric pathogen in India. During the last decade this organism has become the leading enteric pathogen causing antibiotic-associated diarrhea in Nosocomial and community populations. Laboratory confirmation is the only method of detecting C. difficile. Different la...

2011
INVALID READ

AND EXPLANATION OF THE TEST Toxigenic Clostridium difficile is the leading cause of nosocomial infectious diarrhea in developed countries. An estimated 300,000 cases of C. difficile associated disease (CDAD) are seen per year in U.S. hospitals alone. 2 Clostridium difficile is the etiologic agent in approximately 25% of all cases of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Virtually any antibiotic can p...

2005

Oral rehydration solution (ORS) is lifesaving therapy for cholera and pediatric diarrhea. During a cholera epidemic in Guinea-Bissau, we evaluated the microbiologic quality of ORS prepared at a hospital and tested a simple intervention using special vessels for disinfecting tap water with bleach and for preparing, storing, and dispensing ORS. Few coliform bacteria and Escherichia coli were reco...

2016
Hongyu Qiu Robyn Cassan Darrell Johnstone Xiaobing Han Antony George Joyee Monica McQuoid Andrea Masi John Merluza Bryce Hrehorak Ross Reid Kieron Kennedy Bonnie Tighe Carla Rak Melanie Leonhardt Brian Dupas Laura Saward Jody D. Berry Cory L. Nykiforuk

Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) infection (CDI) is the main cause of nosocomial antibiotic-associated colitis and increased incidence of community-associated diarrhea in industrialized countries. At present, the primary treatment of CDI is antibiotic administration, which is effective but often associated with recurrence, especially in the elderly. Pathogenic strains produce enterotoxin, t...

Journal: :International Journal of Medical Microbiology 2021

Clostridioides difficile is a Gram positive spore-forming rod and mainly responsible for nosocomial diarrhea in developed nations. Molecular antimicrobial surveillance important monitoring the strain composition including genotypes of high epidemiological importance such as ribotype 027 (RT027) corresponding resistance patterns. 1535 isolates obtained from samples sent between 2014 2019 to Germ...

Journal: :iranian journal of microbiology 0
s noorbakhsh research center of pediatric infectious diseases, rasoul akram hospital, tehran university of medical sciences. m barati research center of pediatric infectious diseases, rasoul akram hospital, tehran university of medical sciences. m farhadi research center for diseases of ear, nose and throat, rasoul akram hospital, tehran university of medical sciences. j mousavi research center of pediatric infectious diseases, rasoul akram hospital, tehran university of medical sciences. v zarabi research center of pediatric infectious diseases, rasoul akram hospital, tehran university of medical sciences. a tabatabaei research center of pediatric infectious diseases, rasoul akram hospital, tehran university of medical sciences.

background: nosocomial rhino sinusitis causes major problems in all intensive care units (icus). objective: to describe incidence, epidemiologic, clinical manifestations, and microbiologic findings in icus admitted cases with nosocomial sinusitis. materials and methods: a prospective, cross sectional study done in pediatric & adult icus in rasoul akram hospital; tehran iran (2007-2008). para-na...

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