نتایج جستجو برای: nitroreductase

تعداد نتایج: 396  

Journal: :Biochemical Society transactions 2009
Andrew Christofferson John Wilkie

NTR (nitroreductase NfsB from Escherichia coli) is a flavoprotein with broad substrate specificity, reducing nitroaromatics and quinones using either NADPH or NADH. One of its substrates is the prodrug CB1954 (5-[aziridin-1-yl]-2,4-dinitrobenzamide), which is converted into a cytotoxic agent; so NTR/CB1954 has potential for use in cancer gene therapy. However, wild-type NTR has poor kinetics an...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 1998
J Whiteway P Koziarz J Veall N Sandhu P Kumar B Hoecher I B Lambert

Nitroheterocyclic and nitroaromatic compounds constitute an enormous range of chemicals whose potent biological activity has significant human health and environmental implications. The biological activity of nitro-substituted compounds is derived from reductive metabolism of the nitro moiety, a process catalyzed by a variety of nitroreductase activities. Resistance of bacteria to nitro-substit...

2013
Stephen Patterson Susan Wyllie Laste Stojanovski Meghan R. Perry Frederick R. C. Simeons Suzanne Norval Maria Osuna-Cabello Manu De Rycker Kevin D. Read Alan H. Fairlamb

The novel nitroimidazopyran agent (S)-PA-824 has potent antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro and in vivo and is currently in phase II clinical trials for tuberculosis (TB). In contrast to M. tuberculosis, where (R)-PA-824 is inactive, we report here that both enantiomers of PA-824 show potent parasiticidal activity against Leishmania donovani, the causative agent o...

Journal: :Cancer research 2010
Christopher P Guise Maria R Abbattista Rachelle S Singleton Samuel D Holford Joanna Connolly Gabi U Dachs Stephen B Fox Robert Pollock Justin Harvey Parry Guilford Fernando Doñate William R Wilson Adam V Patterson

PR-104, currently in phase II clinical trials, is a phosphate ester pre-prodrug which is converted in vivo to its cognate alcohol, PR-104A, a prodrug designed to exploit tumor hypoxia. Bioactivation occurs via one-electron reduction to DNA crosslinking metabolites in the absence of oxygen. However, certain tumor cell lines activate PR-104A in the presence of oxygen, suggesting the existence of ...

Journal: :British journal of industrial medicine 1988
G Ahlborg P Einistö M Sorsa

Urine samples taken after work and after a free weekend from 50 workers employed in various activities in a chemical plant manufacturing explosives were analysed. On the basis of hygienic surveys, the subjects were divided into three categories of exposure to trinitrotoluene (TNT). The urine analyses consisted of gas chromatographic identification of TNT and its two metabolites, 4-ADNT and 2-AD...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید