نتایج جستجو برای: neutron activation
تعداد نتایج: 471710 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Bonner sphere (BS) sets which use activation foils as the central thermal neutron sensor have advantages over active BS systems in certain environments, for example, pulsed fields, or fields with high photon components. In such environments, they may be the only type of neutron spectrometer which can be used. This paper describes work, using both measurements and calculations, to validate the r...
استفاده از شبیه سازی و روش مونته کارلو می تواند ضریب اطمینان کار با مواد و دستگاههای هسته ای را افزایش دهد و در آغاز هر طراحی تجربی یک شبیه سازی کامپیوتری مفید و قابل توجه می باشد. تحلیل عناصر سبک از روش های دیگر بدلیل ضعیف بودن پرتوهای ایکس لایه های اتمی اکثرأ بصورت محلی جذب می شوند وبه راحتی قابل آشکارسازی نیستند. در حالیکه با استفاده از روشnaa، پرتوهای گاما دارای انرژی کافی برای آشکار سازی ...
Epithermal and Fast Neutron Radiography (FNR) are complementary to the conventional radiography with high energy gamma-rays or brems-strahlung radiation and which iarecommonly used for the inspection of thick metal objects. The advantage of using high energy neutrons for radiographic examination of thick metal objects is their higher penetration power and improved contrast sensitivity. Rather l...
Background : Performing successful BNCT experiments needs a suitable neutron source. Important factors of the neutron beam are flux and energy that are very important in the selection of neutron source. In most centers that use this method for treatment, reactor is a neutron source, which according to characteristics of the reactor appropriated neutrons are very high. High cost of constructin...
Activation analysis is one of the major techniques for the determination of many minor and trace elements in a large variety of solid environmental and pollution samples, such as atmospheric aerosols, particulate emissions, fly ash, coal, incineration ash and sewage sludge, etc. Neutron activation analysis of total, inhalable or respirable airborne particulate matter collected on a filter or in...
The energy spectrum of fission neutrons in the biological irradiation field of the Kinki University reactor, UTR-KINKI, has been determined by a multi-foil activation analysis coupled with artificial neural network techniques and a Au-foil activation method. The mean neutron energy was estimated to be 1.26 +/- 0.05 MeV from the experimentally determined spectrum. Based on this energy value and ...
abstract background: with respect to the difference in the interaction of thermal neutron and x rays with matter, using two radiography systems of thermal neutron and x rays will yield highly valuable information for studying the inner structure of biologic samples. methods: the high sensitivity of thermal neutron to hydrogen, in particular, has led to recognizing this system as a useful tool i...
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