this paper presents a multi-objective resource-constrained project scheduling problem with positive and negative cash flows. the net present value (npv) maximization and making span minimization are this study objectives. and since this problem is considered as complex optimization in np-hard context, we present a mathematical model for the given problem and solve three evolutionary algorithms;...

Solving the optimal power flow problems (OPF) is an important step in optimally dispatching generation with considered objective functions. A single-objective function inadequate for modern systems, required high-performance generation, so problem becomes multi-objective (MOOPF). Although MOOPF has been widely solved by many algorithms, new solutions are still to obtain better performance of ge...

compared to conventional chlorination methods which apply chlorine at water treatment plant, booster chlorination has almost solved the problems of high dosages of chlorine residuals near water sources and lack of chlorine residuals in the remote points of a water distribution system (wds). however, control of trihalomethane (thm) formation as a potentially carcinogenic disinfection by-product ...

this paper proposes the exchange market algorithm (ema) to solve the combined economic and emission dispatch (ceed) problems in thermal power plants. the ema is a new, robust and efficient algorithm to exploit the global optimum point in optimization problems. existence of two seeking operators in ema provides a high ability in exploiting global optimum point. in order to show the capabilities ...