The optimization of volume ratio (VAn/VA/VO) and nitrate recycling (R) in a two-sludge denitrifying phosphorus removal (DPR) process Anaerobic Anoxic Oxic-Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor (A2/O-MBBR) was investigated. results showed that prolonged anaerobic retention time (HRTAn: 1.25→3.75 hr) exerted favorable effect on chemical oxygen demand (COD) (57.26%→73.54%), poly-β-hydroxyalkanoates (PHA) syn...

This study investigated the aerobic biodegradation of methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE) by a microbial consortium in a continuous up-flow packed-bed biofilm reactor using tezontle stone particles as a supporting material for the biofilm. Although MTBE is toxic for microbial communities, the microbial consortium used here was able to resist MTBE loading rates up to 128.3 mg L-1 h-1, with remova...

The H2S retention with Ca-based sorbents in a pressurized fixed-bed reactor (1 MPa) has been analyzed, obtaining the breakthrough curves with a dolomite and two different limestones, different particle size (+0.8-1.0 mm, +1.25-1.6 mm, and +1.6-2.0 mm), and both at calcining (1173 K) and non-calcining conditions (1123 K). The effect of the stoichiometric time in the breakthrough curves has been ...

Microbial reduction of soluble bivalent mercury to its less toxic elemental metallic form was performed using mercury-resistant Bacillus cereus (JUBT1) isolated from the sludge of chloralkali industries. A lab-scale 1 m long and 0.05 m diameter packed bed biofilm reactor was designed to remove mercuric ions (Hg) using isolated bacterial consortium. The bioreactor was continuously fed with steri...

A solid – liquid – gas, multiphase reactor, called Inverse Fluidized Bed Bioreactor (IFBBR) was used in this study for the treatment of starch industry wastewater of high organic content and acidic nature. Mixed culture obtained from the sludge, taken from starch industry effluent treatment plant, was used as microorganisms. Experiments were carried out in an Inverse fluidized bed bioreactor, a...