| ElectroMagnetic Interference (EMI) causes controller upsets manifested as control-law computation errors in digital computers or transmission disturbances between sensor and/or actuator lines. Though its eeects are likely to be transient, frequent occurrences of these upsets may lead to the loss of system stability. In this paper, we compute the stationary probability of those upsets induced ...

Until recently, computer security was an obscure discipline that seemed to have little relevance to everyday life. With the rapid growth of the Internet, e-commerce, and the widespread use of computers, computer security touches almost all aspects of daily life and all parts of society. Even those who do not use computers have information about them stored on computers. This paper reviews some ...