Influence of homogenization on mechanical properties of Al-1Mn-1Mg alloy prepared by different melttreatments was discussed and mechanism of metallurgical defects on ingots’ mechanical properties was analyzed. It was found that metallurgical defects, such as the inclusions and gas holes, cannot be removed from the original ingots by homogenization; the average increasement of tensile strength o...

The composition dependence of the emission intensities was investigated in Cu-Ni as well as Ni-Zn binary alloy samples when a low-pressure argon laser-induced plasma was employed as the excitation source. The calibration curve in the Cu-Ni alloy system gave a linear relationship, implying that the selective evaporation of Cu or Ni atoms was caused less in those alloys having several chemical co...

The growing demand for power is putting tremendous stress on existing power plants for generating electricity. The plants are being operated for longer periods of time under heavy load conditions. Reliability of key components of the power plant such as steam or gas turbines and generators is of prime importance. Many utilities are interested in extending the life of turbine-generator component...

BACKGROUND We conducted a retrospective cohort study of lung cancer among silicotics in China's metallurgical industries. The study cohort consisted of 4372 male silicotics diagnosed and alive before 1 January 1980. The follow-up period was 1 January 1980 to 31 December 1989. RESULTS Standardized mortality ratios (SMR) of all deaths, all cancers, chronic bronchopneumonia, pneumonia and pulmon...

Hydrogen has a wide range of applications and is an essential raw material in many industries such as chemical, food, metallurgical, electronics and others. It can be produced by a variety of methods, including acid and iron methods, steam-reforming production method, coal and electrolysis methods, biological processes, as well as chemical decomposition of hydrogen-containing compounds. Most of...

Nickel in elemental form or alloyed with other metals or materials has made significant contribution to our present day society. Nickel and nickel alloys are the class of advanced material that are are identified as candidate materials for marine applications and vitally important to aerospace, automotive industries because of their ability to withstand a wide variety of severe operating condit...

Because of the large volume of Inconel 718 used by the aerospace and power generation industries and the high percentage of metal removed to machine complex component geometries; understanding and improving the machining characteristics of Inconel 718 would result in substantial cost savings. While progress has been made in developing improved tool materials and machining processes, a detailed ...

In secondary steelmaking, the refining operation is typically carried out in a metallurgical ladle that is commonly furnished with gas injection facilities. Since gas injection plays an intrinsic role in determining the efficiency of secondary steelmaking and thus the quality of final products, a great volume of work has been conducted mostly utilizing air-water systems at room temperature. Des...

When a metallic powder is subjected to a suffkiently high pressure a certain amount of adhesion takes place between individual particles. If this compact i s then sintered the bond is improved by diflusion and intergranular grain growth. The earliest known platinum objects were fabricated by such a powder metallurgical process, and when European scientists first addressed the problem of manufac...

It is not known for certain that dental stone components influence titanium welding. In this study, we investigated metallurgical problems caused by laser welding on dental stones using wrought commercial pure (CP) titanium. A pulsed Nd:YAG laser irradiated a number of specimens' surfaces which were fixed on either a dental hard stone or a titanium plate. The metallurgical properties of the wel...