نتایج جستجو برای: metalloid stress

تعداد نتایج: 439118  

Journal: :International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2018

Abstract: The opteoelectronical properties of B12N12 nano-cage was investigated in thepresent of some metals by density functional theory (DFT). After the adsorption of atoxic molecule with all complexes, the electronic properties in B11GeN12 nano-cagewere significantly increased. The UV-Vis adsorption and Infrared spectroscopy ofcyanogen chloride over the B11GeN12 have ...

Journal: :The Japanese journal of veterinary research 2014
Chihiro Ishii Yoshinori Ikenaka Shouta M M Nakayama Yuya Suzuki Yutaka Watanuki Yuji Watanabe Yared Beyene Yohannes Hazuki Mizukawa Mayumi Ishizuka

Teuri Island, Hokkaido in Japan is an important place for seabirds breeding. We measured the concentrations of heavy metals (Hg, Cd, Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Pb) and a metalloid (As) in rhinoceros auklet (Cerorhinca monocerata) (n = 7), thick-billed murre (Uria lomvia) (n = 2), spectacled guillemot (Cepphus carbo) (n = 6), slaty-backed gull (Larus schistisagus) (n = 15), jungle crow (Corvus macr...

2011
Victor D. Martinez Emily A. Vucic Daiana D. Becker-Santos Lionel Gil Wan L. Lam

Arsenic is a metalloid, that is, considered to be a human carcinogen. Millions of individuals worldwide are chronically exposed through drinking water, with consequences ranging from acute toxicities to development of malignancies, such as skin and lung cancer. Despite well-known arsenic-related health effects, the molecular mechanisms involved are not fully understood; however, the arsenic bio...

2005
Lance Frazer

Inorganic arsenic-the more acutely toxic form of this metalloid element-contaminates drinking water supplies around the world. In the United States, the most serious arsenic contamination occurs in the West, Midwest, Southwest, and Northeast; as many as 20 million people-many getting their water from unregulated private wells-may be exposed to excess arsenic in their drinking water. In Banglade...

2017
Fernanda S. Farnese Juraci A. Oliveira Elder A. S. Paiva Paulo E. Menezes-Silva Adinan A. da Silva Fernanda V. Campos Cléberson Ribeiro

High arsenic (As) concentrations are toxic to all the living organisms and the cellular response to this metalloid requires the involvement of cell signaling agents, such as nitric oxide (NO). The As toxicity and NO signaling were analyzed in Pistia stratiotes leaves. Plants were exposed to four treatments, for 24 h: control; SNP [sodium nitroprusside (NO donor); 0.1 mg L-1]; As (1.5 mg L-1) an...

Journal: :Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 2011
Michael F Hughes Barbara D Beck Yu Chen Ari S Lewis David J Thomas

The metalloid arsenic is a natural environmental contaminant to which humans are routinely exposed in food, water, air, and soil. Arsenic has a long history of use as a homicidal agent, but in the past 100 years arsenic, has been used as a pesticide, a chemotherapeutic agent and a constituent of consumer products. In some areas of the world, high levels of arsenic are naturally present in drink...

2005
P. Niedzielski M. Siepak

This paper presents a comparative description of different methods of determination of arsenic, antimony and selenium: spectrophotometric, electro-analytical (voltamperometry), activation analysis, atomic fluorescence and the methods of inductive or microwave-induced plasma in combination with different detection methods (emission or mass spectrometry). The description is based on literature da...

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