consider the linear system ax=b where the coefficient matrix a is an m-matrix. in the present work, it is proved that the rate of convergence of the gauss-seidel method is faster than the mixed-type splitting and aor (sor) iterative methods for solving m-matrix linear systems. furthermore, we improve the rate of convergence of the mixed-type splitting iterative method by applying a precondition...

the current paper contributes a novel framework for solving a class of linear matrix differential equations. to do so, the operational matrix of the derivative based on the shifted bernoulli polynomials together with the collocation method are exploited to reduce the main problem to system of linear matrix equations. an error estimation of presented method is provided. numerical experiments are...

in today’s highly competitive manufacturing environment, an effective supplier selection process is very important for the success of any business organization. selection of the best supplier is always a difficult task for the purchasing manager. suppliers have varied strengths and weaknesses which require careful assessment by the purchasing manager before selecting and ranking them. any suppl...

this paper presents an auto redundant technique for analysis of grid with curved members.this technique is based on the force method, but in the technique choice of the redundant iscompletely eliminated. the analysis technique is found very effective, accurate andprogrammable. a comprehensive c++ program has been developed to compute internalforces at the end of each member of the grid for diff...

consider the linear system ax=b where the coefficient matrix a is an m-matrix. in the present work, it is proved that the rate of convergence of the gauss-seidel method is faster than the mixed-type splitting and aor (sor) iterative methods for solving m-matrix linear systems. furthermore, we improve the rate of convergence of the mixed-type splitting iterative method by applying a precondition...

let $a = (a_{i,j})_{1 leq i,j leq n}$ be an $n times n$ matrixwhere $n geq 2$. let $dt(a)$, its second immanant be the immanant corresponding to the partition $lambda_2 = 2,1^{n-2}$. let $g$ be a connected graph with blocks $b_1, b_2, ldots b_p$ and with$q$-exponential distance matrix $ed_g$. we given an explicitformula for $dt(ed_g)$ which shows that $dt(ed_g)$ is independent of the manner in ...

one of the main members of the large aggregating proteoglycans (pgs) family is versican which is able to bind to hyaluronate. versican is a chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan and is a key ingredient of the extracellular matrix.  due to its widespread expression in the body, versican is involved in cell adhesion, proliferation and migration. induced expression of versican is often observed in tiss...

motivated by an arens regularity problem, we introduce the concepts of matrix banach space and matrix banach algebra. the notion of matrix normed space in the sense of ruan is a special case of our matrix normed system. a matrix banach algebra is a matrix banach space with a completely contractive multiplication. we study the structure of matrix banach spaces and matrix banach algebras. then we...

The optimal solar radiation received on an inclined surface is always critical for energy purposes at a location or in area. Therefore, many attempts have been made worldwide to calculate the optimum tilt angle this purpose. present study gives answer about south-oriented inclination inclinations of panels Greece maximum efficiency. analysis shows that 25° (and 30° some cases) facing south most...

The current paper contributes a novel framework for solving a class of linear matrix differential equations. To do so, the operational matrix of the derivative based on the shifted Bernoulli polynomials together with the collocation method are exploited to reduce the main problem to system of linear matrix equations. An error estimation of presented method is provided. Numerical experiments are...