A specially designed thermal vaporiser was used with a process mass spectrometer designed for gas analysis to monitor the esterification of butan-1-ol and acetic anhydride. The reaction was conducted at two scales: in a 150 mL flask and a 1L jacketed batch reactor, with liquid delivery flow rates to the vaporiser of 0.1 and 1.0 mLmin(-1), respectively. Mass spectrometry measurements were made a...

proteomics concerns itself with the characterization and function of all cellular proteins, the ultimate determinants of cellular function. mass spectrometry has emerged as the preferred method for in-depth characterization of the protein components of biological systems. using mass spectrometry, key insights into the composition, regulation and function of molecular complexes and pathways have...

A pyrolysis-gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (Py-GC-IMS) briefcase system has been shown to detect and classify deliberately released bioaerosols in outdoor field scenarios. The bioaerosols included Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, MS-2 coliphage virus, and ovalbumin protein species. However, the origin and structural identities of the pyrolysate peaks in the GC-IMS data sp...

The analysis and characterization of 12 “designer” tryptamines by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) are presented. Molecular weights were confirmed based on the experimental observation of protonated and deprotonated pseudo-molecular ions in the positive and negative ion modes, respectively. Standard tandem mass spectrometry (MS) experiments were also performed, and the results...

This study provides a review of methods used in the determination organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) ginseng and compares effectiveness three extraction (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, Safe (QuEChERS), modified QuEChERS Fast Pesticide Extraction (FaPEx)) analyses 20 OCPs root samples. For each method, sample mass, solvent volume sorbent mass were varied to identify optimum combination eff...

Forensic urine drug-testing laboratories operate in a prescribed scientific and administrative manner to ensure accurate test results. All specimens positive by an initial immunoassay test must be confirmed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). To provide adequate control and verification of these analytical processes, laboratories must implement appropriate policies and procedures t...

Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry has evolved from a topic of mainly research interest into a routinely usable tool in various application fields. With the advent of new ionization approaches, especially atmospheric pressure, the technique has established itself firmly in many areas of research. Although many applications prove that LC-MS is a valuable complementary analytical tool to GC-...

The results of meconium specimens and fortified samples screened for drugs of abuse by both enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA, Immunalysis) and biochip microarray (Randox) methods were compared. The ELISA method was semi-automated using a TECAN Genesis. The Randox assay used the Randox Evidence Investigator system. Previously validated gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), GC-GC-...