نتایج جستجو برای: malnutrition prevention

تعداد نتایج: 249700  

2016
Stefania Moramarco Giulia Amerio Clarice Ciarlantini Jean Kasengele Chipoma Matilda Kakungu Simpungwe Karin Nielsen-Saines Leonardo Palombi Ersilia Buonomo

(1) BACKGROUND: Supplementary feeding programs (SFPs) are effective in the community-based treatment of moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) and prevention of severe acute malnutrition (SAM); (2) METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted on a sample of 1266 Zambian malnourished children assisted from 2012 to 2014 in the Rainbow Project SFPs. Nutritional status was evaluated according to WHO/Uni...

2015
Jessica Alexander

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENTERAL NUTRITION FORMULA COMPOSITION, FEEDING TUBE PLACEMENT SITE, AND THE START OF ENTERAL FEEDINGS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF VENTILATOR ASSOCIATED EVENT IN AN ADULT INTENSIVE CARE UNIT by Jessica M. Alexander Background: Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) is a major cause of morbidity, longer intensive care unit (ICU) stay, increased duration of mechanical ventilation...

Background: Malnutrition is one of the most common disorders among children with Cystic Fibrosis (CF). The present study aimed to investigate the effect of nutritional consultation on the type and severity of malnutrition in children with CF. Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental stud...

Journal: :Maternal & child nutrition 2011
Kathryn G Dewey Daniel R Mayers

It is well known that the relationship between child nutrition and infection is bidirectional, i.e. frequent illness can impair nutritional status and poor nutrition can increase the risk of infection. What is less clear is whether infection reduces the effectiveness of nutrition interventions or, vice versa, whether malnutrition lessens the impact of infection control strategies. The objective...

Journal: :The British journal of nutrition 2001
T M Florêncio H S Ferreira A P de França J C Cavalcante A L Sawaya

Obesity is the nutritional disorder which has shown the greatest increase in prevalence, even in those countries in which deficiency diseases represent a severe public health problem. The goal of the present study was to analyse the anthropometric profile of a community living in the outskirts of Maceió, capital of Alagoas (northeastern Brazil), and to investigate the hypothesis of a coexistenc...

Journal: :Public health nutrition 2002
K Srinath Reddy

The global burden of disease due to cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) is escalating, principally due to a sharp rise in the developing countries which are experiencing rapid health transition. Contributory causes include: demographic shifts with altered population age profiles; lifestyle changes due to recent urbanisation, delayed industrialisation and overpowering globalisation; probable effects ...

Journal: :Epidemiologia e prevenzione 2015
Ersilia Buonomo Paola Scarcella Dyna Tembo Marina Giuliano Stefania Moramarco Leonardo Palombi Karin Nielsen-Saines Sandro Mancinelli Maria Cristina Marazzi

OBJECTIVE HIV and malnutrition are the two major causes of infant mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa. The study describes the impact of malnutrition on motor milestone development in HIV-exposed children. DESIGN Randomized community intervention trial (SMAC, Safe Milk for African Children). SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS Growth, motor development, and malnutrition were assessed in a sample of 76 HIV...

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