Cross-lingual document clustering (CLDC) is the task to automatically organize a large collection of cross-lingual documents into groups considering content or topic. Different from the traditional hard matching strategy, this paper extends traditional generalized vector space model (GVSM) to handle cross-lingual cases, referred to as CLGVSM, by incorporating cross-lingual word similarity measu...

JCO/DECEMBER 2005 T lingual technique is considered to be one of the most difficult, requiring extended treatment times and often achieving less-than-satisfactory results. Firstand third-order tooth movements are complicated by the variable lingual tooth anatomy.1 Torque control is also more problematic; with the reduced interbracket distance, even small variations in bracket height can have a ...

INTRODUCTION Skeletal muscle is common in late-onset Pompe disease (LOPD). Recent data implicate common bulbar muscle involvement (i.e., the tongue). METHODS We used quantitative assessment of lingual strength to retrospectively determine the frequency and severity of lingual weakness in LOPD. We additionally examined associations between lingual strength and the presence or absence of dysart...

Lingual lipase generates nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) from dietary fats during oral processing by lipolysis. Lingual lipase in rodents has strong lipolytic activity and plays a critical role in oral detection of fats. The functional activity of lingual lipase during oral processing of high-fat foods in humans remains poorly characterized. Five commonly consumed high-fat foods varying in phy...

OBJECTIVE In this study, we measured the cortical bone thickness in the mandibular buccal and lingual areas using computed tomography in order to evaluate the suitability of these areas for application of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) and to suggest a clinical guide for TADs. METHODS The buccal and lingual cortical bone thickness was measured in 15 men and 15 women. Bone thickness was me...

Background Lingual dystonia is a subtype of oromandibular dystonia, which is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary sustained or intermittent contraction of the masticatory and/or tongue muscles. Lingual dystonia interferes with important daily activities, such as speaking, chewing, and swallowing, resulting in vocational and social disability. Objective The aim of this study was to...