نتایج جستجو برای: landslide
تعداد نتایج: 6807 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The accurate and rapid identification of landslide region is the basis for emergency disaster processing and analysis. The identification methods based on change information among multi-temporal remote optical sensing images are simple and intuitive. But its performance is remarkably limited by issues, such as unable to distinguish the changes according to the causes, improper processing strate...
This paper assesses the potentiality of certainty factor models (CF) for the best suitable causative factors extraction for landslide susceptibility mapping in the Sado Island, Niigata Prefecture, Japan. To test the applicability of CF, a landslide inventory map provided by National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention (NIED) was split into two subsets: (i) 70% of the la...
This paper investigates rainfall-induced landslides on partially saturated soil slopes using the 2011 Umyeonsan landslides at the center of Seoul, Korea. An integrated analysis of rainfall-induced landslide was carried out through laboratory tests, field tests, and numerical analysis. The results of comprehensive investigations in the Umyeonsan region demonstrate that landslide activity is clos...
Landslides are amongst the most damaging natural hazards in the mountainous terrain like Himalaya. The study of landslides has drawn worldwide attention mainly due to increasing awareness of socio-economic impacts of landslides. Remote sensing images provide many useful land use information to combine in a GIS environment with other spatial factors influencing the occurrence of landslide. The l...
Triggered by earthquakes, rainfall, or anthropogenic activities, landslides represent widespread and problematic geohazards worldwide. In recent years, multiple remote sensing techniques, including synthetic aperture radar, optical, and light detection and ranging measurements from spaceborne, airborne, and ground-based platforms, have been widely applied for the analysis of landslide processes...
From landslide mapping it is known that the frequency of landslide occurence as a function of their magnitude can be described by a power law in many regions. In order to investigate the magnitude distribution of landslides from a theoretical point of view, we present a physically based landslide model combining aspects of slope stability and mass movement. If the long term driving processes (f...
An empirical modeling of road related and non-road related landslide hazard for a large geographical area using logistic regression in tandem with signal detection theory is presented. This modeling was developed using geographic information system (GIS) and remote sensing data, and was implemented on the Clearwater National Forest in central Idaho. The approach is based on explicit and quantit...
The main purpose of the present study is to investigate the possible application of decision tree in landslide susceptibility assessment. The study area having a surface area of 174.8 km locates at the northern coast of the Sea of Marmara and western part of Istanbul metropolitan area. When applying data mining and extracting decision tree, geological formations, altitude, slope, plan curvature...
This study presents an integration of fuzzy sets theory with analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to model landslide hazard. The approach involves developing expert knowledge from existing landslide datasets which are used for standardizing digital terrain attributes, a pairwise comparison method for the elicitation of attribute weights, and their subsequent aggregation through weighted linear comb...
This study demonstrated an approach to using permanent GPS stations from a local continuous GPS network as no-cost references in conducting long-term millimeter-level landslide monitoring. Accuracy and outliers from a series of single-base and network GPS measurements of a creeping landslide were studied. The criterion for accuracy was the weighted root-mean-square (RMS) of residuals of GPS mea...
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