Background:  Distal femur wedge osteotomies for varus or valgus alignment of the lower extremity could be done in either uniplanar or biplanar fashion.Union time and stability of the osteotomy site has been considered important in this anatomic region. In this study, clinical and radiographic findings of biplane distal femur osteotomy were reported. Methods: Clinical, functional, and radiologic...

CONTEXT A smaller amount of ankle-dorsiflexion displacement during landing is associated with less knee-flexion displacement and greater ground reaction forces, and greater ground reaction forces are associated with greater knee-valgus displacement. Additionally, restricted dorsiflexion range of motion (ROM) is associated with greater knee-valgus displacement during landing and squatting tasks....

BACKGROUND The mechanisms of anterior cruciate ligament injury in basketball are not well defined. PURPOSE To describe the mechanisms of anterior cruciate ligament injury in basketball based on videos of injury situations. STUDY DESIGN Case series; Level of evidence, 4. METHODS Six international experts performed visual inspection analyses of 39 videos (17 male and 22 female players) of a...

Resistance training has been commonly used as a method of intervention in the rehabilitation musculoskeletal injuries affecting knee. Thus, objective this systematic review was to identify methods employed with and without implements leg press squat exercises for maintenance knee alignment. The literature search performed databases: PubMed, SciELO, Lilacs. We descriptors "muscle strength" "exer...

NTRODUCTION Tibial proximal osteotomy is one of the treatments for patients with knee compartment osteoarthritis. Studies showed 80% good prognosis in five years follow up after osteotomy. Almost always this method is used for pure medial knee compartment osteoarthritis that has a varus deformity. THE AIM of all methods is reforming varus deformity and lower limb alignment to gain 3 to 5 degree...

OBJECTIVES The present study aims to investigate the associations between malalignment and incident knee OA after 2.5 years in a high-risk group of 333 middle-aged overweight women (BMI ≥ 27 kg/m(2)) free of clinical and radiological knee OA at baseline. METHODS The primary outcome measure was the incidence of knee OA, defined as the incidence of radiographic knee OA (Kellgren and Lawrence gr...

This study evaluated the influence of intra-operative soft tissue balance on post-operative range of motion in patients undergoing posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty with navigation. After implantation of all components in 31 consecutive patients, the joint component gap was measured manually with the knee at 0°, 90°, and 120° as guided by a navigation system. We designated soft tissu...

Purpose: One of the most significant contributors to lower extremity degeneration alterations and its effects on balance and sports performance is dynamic knee valgus faulty movement pattern. Different exercise interventions have been conducted to improve dynamic knee valgus. The extensive research and meta-objective analysis aimed to assess how exercise interventions affected people with dynam...

diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis can be confirmed based on clinical and/or radiological features. the potential of a progressive disease can be prevented or decreased by earlier recognition and correction of associated factors. obesity and alignment especially varus malalignment are recognized factors of a progressive disease. both nonpharmalogical as well as pharmacological modalities of treat...