'Persian' acid lime (PAL) is the most important triploid commercial citrus crop planted in the world. Little is known about the genetic variability of the selections used in Brazil. Therefore, 25 genotypes originating from the PAL, and three control species, Citrus sunki, C. limon, and C. aurantiifolia, were assessed using inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) and inter-retrotransposon amplified ...

Abstract Industrial robots are widely used in manufacturing systems. The places that humans share with called human-robot collaboration (HRC) workspaces. To ensure the safety HRC workspaces, a collision-avoidance system is required. In this paper, we regard as problem during robot action trajectory design and propose an intelligent robotic arm path planning (IRAP 2 ) framework. IRAP framework b...

ÐCurrent multilevel repartitioning schemes tend to perform well on certain types of problems while obtaining worse results for other types of problems. We present two new multilevel algorithms for repartitioning adaptive meshes that improve the performance of multilevel schemes for the types of problems that current schemes perform poorly while maintaining similar or better results for those pr...

In this paper, we brieey describe REMAP, an approach for the training and estimation of posterior probabilities, and report its application to speech recognition. REMAP is a recursive algorithm that is reminiscent of the Expectation Maximization (EM) 5] algorithm for the estimation of data likelihoods. Although very general, the method is developed in the context of a statistical model for tran...

BACKGROUND Timothy (Phleum pratense L.), a cool-season hexaploid perennial, is the most important forage grass species in Nordic countries. Earlier analyses of genetic diversity in a collection of 96 genebank accessions of timothy with SSR markers demonstrated high levels of diversity but could not resolve population structure. Therefore, we examined a subset of 51 accessions with REMAP markers...

Abstract This article provides a comprehensive overview of the development behavior-analytic alternative to popular implicit association test (IAT), namely, function acquisition speed (FAST). The IAT appears, prima facia , indirectly assess participants’ learning histories with regard categorization stimuli. However, its origin within cognitive psychology has rendered it replete mentalism, conc...

Drought associated with global warming is a major limiting factor for crop production. This abiotic stress affects the quality and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) which model organism also one consumed products all over world. In this study, we aimed to analyse morphologic (root length, shoot root wet weight, dry weight weight) varieties (Dhan 65, Dhan 71, Kızıltan Karacadağ local rice) grown u...