The pursuit of sustainable large-scale infrastructure systems demands new design tools to exchange information among distributed decision-makers. This paper describes and demonstrates interoperable simulation gaming as a collaborative infrastructure design activity. The Sustainable Infrastructure Planning Game (SIPG) is a prototype implementation using the High Level Architecture (HLA) to excha...

The type and magnitude of loads passing through the track superstructure have a great impact on both the design and the performance of concrete sleepers and fastening systems. To date, the majority of North American research focusing on quantifying rail infrastructure loading conditions has been conducted on heavy-haul freight railroads. However, the results and recommendations from these studi...

The beef supply chain in Indonesia is a long and challenging (complex) because it involves many actors to track beef, from breeders the form of cattle slice meat consumed by consumers. openness (transparency) each actor involved can increase safety consumed, ensuring food safety. To ensure safety, system needed make easier for consumers trace origin beef. This study discusses infrastructure des...

this study aimed at identifying critical factors affecting the security of iranian football stadiums and prioritizing them using the analytical hierarchy process (ahp) for future decisions. in the qualitative stage of the study, the main factors affecting the security of iranian football stadiums were identified in 12 semi-structured interviews with experts. in the quantitative stage, 17 expert...

IT infrastructure has multiple master servers wherein its external and internal data fail to be controlled at the same time, resulting in low management efficiency of cloudy data. Also, platform information access security becomes extremely difficult. Therefore, a multicloud for based on hybrid cloud is designed. The overall architecture structure design implemented using two servers, control t...