نتایج جستجو برای: infection bronchitis and avian influenza

تعداد نتایج: 16937873  

Journal: :Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management 2009
Hideki Hasegawa Takeshi Ichinohe Akira Ainai Shin-ichi Tamura Takeshi Kurata

An increasing number of infections of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (H5N1) in humans has been reported in South-East Asia and other areas of the world. High mortality (>60%) of this viral infection and its pathosis of systemic infection are features of this new human disease. Moreover, there is great concern that this avian H5N1 virus could cause a pandemic of new influenza in humans,...

2014
Haiming Zhang Cong Peng Xiaodong Duan Dan Shen Guanghua Lan Wutao Xiao Hai Tan Ling Wang Jialei Hou Jiancui Zhu Riwen He Haibing Zhang Lilan Zheng Jianyu Yang Zhen Zhang Zhiwei Zhou Wenhua Li Mailing Hu Jinhui Zhong Yuhua Chen

Since Feb, 2013, more than 100 human beings had been infected with novel H7N9 avian influenza virus. As of May 2013, several H7N9 viruses had been found in retail live bird markets (LBMs) in Guangdong province of southern China where several human cases were confirmed later. However, the real avian influenza virus infection status especially H7N9 in Guangzhou remains unclear. Therefore, a cross...

2014
Dandan WU Feng XU Jin LIU

Human infection with avian influenza A H7N9 virus has emerged in China with high morbidity rates. Patients usually present with severe and rapidly progressive pneumonia. Therefore, radiological findings are important to diagnose and evaluate disease severity. The clinical characteristics of three new cases of H7N9 virus infection were analyzed, especially the radiological findings, and previous...

2011
Christine M. Oshansky Jennifer A. Pickens Konrad C. Bradley Les P. Jones Geraldine M. Saavedra-Ebner James P. Barber Jackelyn M. Crabtree David A. Steinhauer S. Mark Tompkins Ralph A. Tripp

Avian influenza viruses (AIV) are an important emerging threat to public health. It is thought that sialic acid (sia) receptors are barriers in cross-species transmission where the binding preferences of AIV and human influenza viruses are sias α2,3 versus α2,6, respectively. In this study, we show that a normal fully differentiated, primary human bronchial epithelial cell model is readily infe...

Journal: :Journal of virology 2000
J K Dybing S Schultz-Cherry D E Swayne D L Suarez M L Perdue

In 1997, an outbreak of virulent H5N1 avian influenza virus occurred in poultry in Hong Kong (HK) and was linked to a direct transmission to humans. The factors associated with transmission of avian influenza virus to mammals are not fully understood, and the potential risk of other highly virulent avian influenza A viruses infecting and causing disease in mammals is not known. In this study, t...

Journal: :Epidemiology and infection 2009
F O Fasina S P R Bisschop T M Joannis L H Lombin C Abolnik

Avian influenza caused infection and spread throughout Nigeria in 2006. Carcass samples (lung, liver, spleen, heart, trachea and intestine) from the different regions of Nigeria were processed for virus isolation. Infective allantoic fluids were tested for avian influenza viruses (AIV) and Newcastle disease virus using monospecific antisera. Thirty-five isolates were generated and characterized...

2013
Christine A. Jansen Eveline D. de Geus Daphne A. van Haarlem Peter M. van de Haar Brandon Z. Löndt Simon P. Graham Thomas W. Göbel Willem van Eden Sharon M. Brookes Lonneke Vervelde

Infection of chickens with low pathogenicity avian influenza (LPAI) virus results in mild clinical signs while infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses causes death of the birds within 36-48 hours. Since natural killer (NK) cells have been shown to play an important role in influenza-specific immunity, we hypothesise that NK cells are involved in this difference in pathog...

Journal: :PLoS ONE 2009
Rogier Bodewes Joost H. C. M. Kreijtz Chantal Baas Martina M. Geelhoed-Mieras Gerrie de Mutsert Geert van Amerongen Judith M. A. van den Brand Ron A. M. Fouchier Albert D. M. E. Osterhaus Guus F. Rimmelzwaan

Annual vaccination against seasonal influenza viruses is recommended for certain individuals that have a high risk for complications resulting from infection with these viruses. Recently it was recommended in a number of countries including the USA to vaccinate all healthy children between 6 and 59 months of age as well. However, vaccination of immunologically naïve subjects against seasonal in...

A.Y. Abdullahi, S. Kallon

The humoral immunization potential of panax ginseng polysaccharide (GPS) against H9N2 avian influenza virus (H9N2 AIV) in chickens was investigated. The effects of GPS treatment before and during H9N2 AIV infection were determined in chicken embryo fibroblast (CEF) by MTT (3(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 3-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) assays and quantitative RT-PCR analysis of MHC and cytokine...

2008
Gregory C. Gray Troy McCarthy Ana W. Capuano Sharon F. Setterquist Michael C. Alavanja Charles F. Lynch

BACKGROUND Identifying risk factors for zoonotic influenza transmission may aid public health officials in pandemic influenza planning. OBJECTIVES We sought to evaluate rural Iowan agriculture workers exposed to poultry for previous evidence of avian influenza virus infection. METHODS In 2004 we enrolled 803 rural adult Iowans in a 2-year prospective study of zoonotic influenza transmission...

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