Technology progress is a cause of industrial hazardous wastes increasing in the whole world . Management of hazardous waste is a significant issue due to the imposed risk on environment and human life. This risk can be a result of location of undesirable facilities and also routing hazardous waste. In this paper a biobjective mixed integer programing model for location-routing industrial hazard...

1. Industrial Ecology and Sustainability 1.1 Policyand Material-related Developments 2. Basic Concepts of Industrial Ecology 2.1 The Biological Analogy 2.2 Types of Industrial Ecology 2.3 Limits of the Analogy 2.4 Shortcomings of Interlinked Systems and Strategies 3. Industrial Ecology and the relation to tools and methods 3.1 Life-cycle Approach 3.2 Material Flow Analysis 3.2.1 Draft IN-OUT Ba...

Application of aromatic compounds has dramatically increased as raw materials in various industries and different factories have been established to produce aromatic compounds. The current research aims at characterizing industrial waste generation in aromatics production process in petrochemical industries and determining the best feasible alternative for waste disposal. For this purpose, the ...

Before the industrial wastes, this river was unpolluted. Our globe is more than half water, and as a result of various factors, including people's activity, among most prominent which wastes chemicals, it becoming contaminated every day. Water exists in all three states matter—liquid, solid, gas., an essential component. But fundamental problem that many anthropogenic natural activities carried...

The environmental performance of industrial anaerobic digestion (AD), pyrolysis, and integrated system (AD sequence with pyrolysis) on food waste treatment were evaluated using life cycle assessment. The integrated treatment system indicated similar environmental benefits to AD with the highest benefits in climate change and water depletion in addition to the increased energy generation potenti...

In this paper, the present status of the industrial waste, development foundation, and research progress of high technology are discussed based on the author’s experience on the development of industrial waste. The important academic and utility values are presented.

Application of aromatic compounds has dramatically increased as raw materials in various industries and different factories have been established to produce aromatic compounds. The current research aims at characterizing industrial waste generation in aromatics production process in petrochemical industries and determining the best feasible alternative for waste disposal. For this purpose, the ...

Localism or regionalization has become a popular topic in urban design, but recent critics raise the question of whether the local or regional scale is most desirable for industrial ecosystems. As a way to explore the claim that localized metabolism is more sustainable, this study examines the costs and benefits of two differentially scaled strategies for the management of post-consumer polyeth...