BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Stem cells have proved to have great therapeutic potential as stem cell treatment is replacing traditional ways of treatment in different disorders like cancer, aplastic anemia, stroke, heart disorders. The developed and developing countries are investing differently in this area of research so research output and clinical translation of research greatly vary among dev...

.............................................................................................................................................. 3 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ 4 Relationship between disability, poverty and education ................................................

Although many studies have been carried out regarding the etiology and prognosis of ocular trauma in children but perhaps there are very few studies highlighting the ocular trauma in children in conflict zone. Most of the previous studies carried out may not reflect our own experience, although some studies from Pakistan, Israel, west bank and Gaza strip may be most relevant. In this study we h...

Groundwater irrigation has been instrumental in enhancing food security and, arguably, in mitigating poverty in developing countries. Groundwater provides timely irrigation, leading to an increase in crop intensity and productivity (Food and Agriculture Organization 2003). But groundwater irrigation also contributes the most to the depletion of groundwater reserves. Countries with significant g...

with the french occupation of egypt in 1798 ad, the communication route of britain to india was threatened and a new stage of conflict and competition began between the two countries in eastern mediterranean, ottoman, iran, indian ocean and the persian gulf. although threats temporarily subsided with the french abandoning egypt, but the continuous french expansionism in the east caused them per...

In 2021, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) turned 20 years old. With “Shanghai Spirit” as its guiding principle, scope of SCO’s activity has significantly expanded, recently adding India and Pakistan to members. As a result, SCO policy heavily influenced Central Asia region. response, in 2019, EU launched new strategy for Asia, adopting “connectivity” core concept. both strategies ten...

September 2006 | Volume 3 | Issue 9 | e382 During the past 20 years, natural disasters have claimed more than 3 million lives worldwide, affected at least 800 million people, and resulted in property damage exceeding $US50 billion [1]. On 8 October 2005, an earthquake measuring 7.6 on the Richter scale (categorized as a major quake) struck Pakistan, along with parts of India and Afghanistan. [2...

Recent geological and paleontological exploration in the Pab Formation (Upper Cretaceous) of Balochistan Province has uncovered new terrestrial vertebrate remains. Together with Cretaceous vertebrates from India, the Pab vertebrates provide information about the paleobiogeographic history of Indo-Pakistan during its northward migration towards Asia. Vertebrate remains collected from several loc...

Introduction DURING the past 25 years numerous outbreaks of a cholera-like disease, usually referred toasparacholera, have occurred in Indonesia (Pollitzer 1959). This disease is clinically indistinguishable from classical cholera and a redefinition, by World Health Organization, of" cholera" now includes cholera El Tor (World Health Organization 1962). In the last 100 years cholera has disappe...

As Pakistan becomes industrialized, the development of human resources is essential to addressing emerging health problems. The Fogarty International Center (FIC)-funded University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB)-Aga Khan University (AKU) ITREOH initiative has been instrumental in filling the gaps in environmental and occupational health (EOH) training and research. Because of travel impediments...