نتایج جستجو برای: including wheat

تعداد نتایج: 1025055  

2007
Salvatore Di Falco Melinda Smale Charles Perrings

We hypothesize that institutions such as agricultural cooperatives influence regional levels of variety diversity through input supply, processing or marketing functions. This diversity can also affect yield, a partial measure of crop productivity. We test these hypotheses with data from southern Italy, a mega-diversity spot and centre of diversity for durum wheat. Cooperatives in the southern ...

ژورنال: علوم زراعی ایران 2020
Kalateh Arabi, Mahdi, Nehbandani, , Panahi, mohammad Hasan, Soltani, Afshin, Zeynali, Ebrahim,

To estimate required parameters of phenology sub-model in SSM-Wheat model (cardinal temperatures, critical photoperiods and photoperiod sensitivity coefficient) and to determine of the biological day for eight bread wheat genotypes (Morvarid, Tajan, Kohdasht, Darya, Gonbad, Arta, N-87-20 and N-87-19) in Golestan province of Iran in 12 sowing dates, an experiment was carried out using randomized...

2015
Li-fang Wang Zhou-ping Shangguan

Mulching and tillage are widely considered to be major practices for improving soil and water conservation where water is scarce. This paper studied the effects of FM (flat mulching), RFM (ridge-furrow mulching), SM (straw mulching), MTMC (mulching with two materials combined), MOM (mulching with other materials), NT (no-tillage) ST (subsoiling tillage) and RT (rotational tillage) on wheat yiel...

2010
A. Skoracka B. G. Rector

Quackgrass, Elymus repens (L.) Gould, is a perennial grass spreading by vigorous underground rhizomes. Because of its capacity for rapid spread and persistence, it is considered as a common weed in many settings worldwide. The cereal rust mite, Abacarus hystrix (Nalepa), is a polyphagous, phytophagous mite attacking quackgrass and many other grasses including wheat. Its feeding causes leaf disc...

2016
Ke Liu Jialong Lv Yunchao Dai Hong Zhang Yingfei Cao

The transfer of Pb from the soil to crops is a serious food hygiene security problem in China because of industrial, agricultural, and historical contamination. In this study, the characteristics of exogenous Pb transfer from 17 Chinese soils to a popular wheat variety (Xiaoyan 22) were investigated. In addition, bioaccumulation prediction models of Pb in grain were obtained based on soil prope...

Journal: :Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2007
Jeffrey Moore Zhihong Cheng Junjie Hao Gang Guo Jian-Guo Liu Chunjian Lin Liangli Lucy Yu

The bran fraction of wheat grain is known to contain significant quantities of bioactive components. This study evaluated the potential of solid-state yeast fermentation to improve the health beneficial properties of wheat bran, including extractable antioxidant properties, protein contents, and soluble and insoluble fiber compositions. Three commercial food grade yeast preparations were evalua...

2012
Mingming Xin Xiangfeng Wang Huiru Peng Yingyin Yao Chaojie Xie Yao Han Zhongfu Ni Qixin Sun

Powdery mildew (Pm) caused by the infection of Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici (Bgt) is a worldwide crop disease resulting in significant loss of wheat yield. To profile the genes and pathways responding to the Bgt infection, here, using Affymetrix wheat microarrays, we compared the leaf transcriptomes before and after Bgt inoculation in two wheat genotypes, a Pm-susceptible cultivar Jingdong ...

2013
Kaveh Ahmadi Tahir Karimov

To evaluation of chemical composition and nutritive value of grade one wheat middlings wastes and to get the best levels of its use in layer diets these experiments were investigated.In first the chemical composition and energy and protein content evaluated and then research conducted by 240 hyline w36 layers from day 168 to 280 for 16 weeks(24 to 40 weeks of age). In this experiment four treat...

Journal: :Scientific reports 2016
Prashant Vikram Jorge Franco Juan Burgueño-Ferreira Huihui Li Deepmala Sehgal Carolina Saint Pierre Cynthia Ortiz Clay Sneller Maria Tattaris Carlos Guzman Carolina Paola Sansaloni Mark Ellis Guillermo Fuentes-Davila Matthew Reynolds Kai Sonders Pawan Singh Thomas Payne Peter Wenzl Achla Sharma Navtej Singh Bains Gyanendra Pratap Singh José Crossa Sukhwinder Singh

Climate change and slow yield gains pose a major threat to global wheat production. Underutilized genetic resources including landraces and wild relatives are key elements for developing high-yielding and climate-resilient wheat varieties. Landraces introduced into Mexico from Europe, also known as Creole wheats, are adapted to a wide range of climatic regimes and represent a unique genetic res...

2016
Qingfeng Li Yuqing Lu Cuili Pan Miaomiao Yao Jinpeng Zhang Xinming Yang Weihua Liu Xiuquan Li Yajun Xi Lihui Li

Creation of wheat-alien disomic addition lines and localization of desirable genes on alien chromosomes are important for utilization of these genes in genetic improvement of common wheat. In this study, wheat-Agropyron cristatum derivative line 5113 was characterized by genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) and specific-locus amplified fragment sequencing (SLAF-seq), and was demonstrated to be ...

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